“…Finally, students' IT literacy and their diverse learning needs needed to be addressed to ensure a smooth and effective learning experience. These findings have some similarities with previous research in terms of emphasizing the need to provide more training to teachers (Flack et al, 2021), but the priorities are not the same, compared with some developing countries (DeMatthews et al, 2021;Garcia & Revano, 2022). Hong Kong principals tend to seek for the solutions for effective and innovative pedagogies, while they seldom complained on the lack of IT infrastructure since the government had been invested in the past decade (EDB, 2015;EDB, 2021;Kong et al 2014).…”