Parameters of functional activity in elderly and senile women with polymorbidity and risk of sarcopenia

Kurmaev, D P; Дмитрий, П Курмаев; Bulgakova, S.; Викторовна, Булгакова Светлана; Zakharova, N O; Наталья, О Захарова

doi:10.35693/2500-1388-2021-6-3-33-37

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 12 publications

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“…are in remote work mode with coronavirus as one of the options for ensuring safety during a pandemic will significantly increase the progression of sarcopenia that has already formed by this time; all patients, regardless of the type of pathology, who are in intensive care units, are at risk of sarcopenia, and the elderly -its progression and unfavorable outcome [41,42].…”

Section: Medical Sciencesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Medical and Social Aspects of the New Coronavirus Infection

Abdimomunova¹,

Zholdoshev²

2023

EJNH

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The article presents the data of an analytical review of a new coronavirus infection at the present stage of the development of healthcare in the Kyrgyz Republic, actualizes the issues of quality of specialized medical care to the population, especially in the context of a pandemic and epidemic. The presented review article highlights current data related to issues of etiology, pathogenesis, clinical characteristics, as well as problems of sarcopenia, a condition characterized by loss of muscle mass, decreased strength, and epidemic characteristics of a new coranovirus infection. The etiology, morbidity, risk factors are considered, new possibilities of specific prevention of this infection are studied. The analysis of statistical results of indicators characterizing the epidemiological picture of COVID-19, including the dynamics of morbidity in the territory of the Kyrgyz Republic for the period 2020-2022 was carried out. Comprehensive studies in this aspect: providing consultative and diagnostic assistance to the population, as well as medical and social significance of the identification and early diagnosis of a new COVID-19 coronavirus infection from the beginning of the pandemic to the present. The availability of information on the mechanisms of the emergence of new viruses is considered, the clinical and epidemiological features of outbreaks of coronavirus infections are studied, the identification of factors contributing to the spread of infections has made it possible to identify the most significant measures to prevent the spread of dangerous infections. Carrying out anti-epidemic, including isolation-restrictive and disinfection measures, informing the population about ways to protect against infection, etc. -these measures are widely used in the world in the fight against epidemics. The COVID-19 epidemic has gone down in history as an emergency of international importance. Currently, there are practically no effective treatments so far. Cosmic changes in the lifestyle of people in the XXI century have already negatively affected the state of psychosomatic health of the population. The current COVID-19 pandemic has played the role of a trigger factor in the development of psychosocial stress with a sharp increase in somatic problems. The feeling of fear and uncertainty from the virus threat at the beginning of 2019-2022 was replaced by the threat of social ill-being due to political and economic changes. How to minimize and prevent the negative effects of stress, how not to miss alarm signals, what treatment to prescribe remain relevant and important for practical application information is presented in this article.

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Section: Medical Sciencesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Medical and Social Aspects of the New Coronavirus Infection

Abdimomunova¹,

Zholdoshev²

2023

EJNH

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Bioimpedance analysis of body composition in elderly and old men with polymorbid pathology

Kurmaev¹

2021

Science and Innovations in Medicine

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Aim to compare the parameters of bioimpedance analysis of body composition in elderly and old men with polymorbid pathology. Material and methods. The study involved 123 men aged from 65 to 84 years (mean age 73.7 5.9 years) with polymorbid pathology. The Group 1 included 65 elderly men; the Group 2 consisted of 58 old men. Results. The study revealed the decrease in strength, mass and muscle function parameters related to aging. The bioimpedance phase angle was lower in the group of old men than in the group of elderly men. The correlations of the phase angle with anthropometric and functional parameters, as well as with body composition were revealed. Conclusion. The decrease in muscle mass parameters and low phase angle may be associated with degenerative processes in skeletal muscles due to aging and polymorbidity. The bioimpedance analysis of body composition can be used in geriatric practice for the diagnosis of sarcopenia syndrome in elderly and old men.

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Comparative analysis of ovarian linear dimensions in adult and early old age women using sonography data

Balandin,

Kobeleva,

Balandina

2024

Science and Innovations in Medicine

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Objective. Study the dynamics of ovarian parameters in women from the first period of adulthood to old age, as measured by sonography. Materials and methods. The study was based on the results of an ultrasound examination of 81 women with normal pelvic dimensions, without reproductive organ pathology, with no more than two pregnancies in the history and a follow-up period of more than one year. All the subjects consented to the examination, which was carried out according to the indications. The examination consisted of measuring the length, width, anteroposterior size and volume of the ovaries by transvaginal access according to standard protocols. The subjects were divided into three groups according to anatomical age classification. The first group consisted of 29 first-age adults (22 to 35 years); the second group included 23 second-age adults (36 to 56 years) and 29 elderly adults (57 to 73 years). Results. All the ovarian parameters studied decreased by old age (p0.01). At the same time, a trend towards macroanatomic asymmetry of the ovaries with predominant parameters in the right side was revealed in each of the studied age periods (p0.05). Conclusion. The results of a lifetime comparative analysis of the anatomical dimensions of the ovaries in women help to obtain a detailed picture of their age-specific structure, which will make it possible to continue to study them in detail in the future, since new knowledge is needed to develop modern methods for preventing pathologies of the female reproductive system and providing timely, high-quality medical care.

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Parameters of functional activity in elderly and senile women with polymorbidity and risk of sarcopenia

Cited by 3 publications

References 12 publications

Medical and Social Aspects of the New Coronavirus Infection

Medical and Social Aspects of the New Coronavirus Infection

Bioimpedance analysis of body composition in elderly and old men with polymorbid pathology

Comparative analysis of ovarian linear dimensions in adult and early old age women using sonography data

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