Parasitoides (Diptera: Tachinidae) del Gusano Cogollero<i>Spodoptera frugiperda</i>(J. E. Smith)<sup />en Maíz en Durango, México

González-Maldonado, María Berenice; Hernández-Zetina, Dulce A.; Ruíz-Cancino, Enrique

doi:10.3958/059.043.0110

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…The Diptera as the second largest group of natural enemies agrees with reports of species of this order with Lespesia aletiae Riley, 1879, L. archippivora Riley, 1871, Winthemia deilephilae Osten Sacken, 1887 and Archytas marmoratus Townsend, 1915 (Tachinidae) recovered from outbreaks of Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith, 1797 (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Z. mays crops (Maldonado et al, 2018). Many species of this order, with approximately 150,000 described (Sanei-Dehkordi et al, 2020), are important in the regulation of herbivorous insect populations (Nakamura, 2018).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 80%

Ecological importance of lepidopteran defoliators on eucalyptus plantations based in faunistic and natural enemy analyses

et al. 2023

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Areas planted with Eucalyptus urophylla S.T. Blake variety platyphylla F. Muell. (Myrtaceae) expand annually in most regions of Brazil. Many lepidopteran species defoliate this plant, but with damage varying per species. The objective of this study was to identify the pest status of lepidopteran defoliators based in the faunistic analysis of these insects and of their natural enemies on E. urophylla variety platyphylla plantations in a representative producing region of Brazil. Adult moths of lepidopterans and of their natural enemies were captured using a light trap, installed every two weeks, from September 2016 to August 2018. A total of 183, 10, three and 139 lepidopteran species was captured and classified as primary, secondary, without defined importance to eucalypt plants and non-identified with 1,419, seven, 465 and 876 individuals, respectively. Two primary pest species were constants, two accessories and six accidentals and all secondary ones were accidentals. Six primary pest species were common and dominant and four non-dominants. Faunistic indices indicated the main lepidopteran species that should be monitored in pest management programs. Seven hymenopteran species (65 individuals), three dipterans (49 individuals) and two hemipterans (four individuals) were the natural enemies collected using light traps. The monitoring of lepidopteran pests with light traps can contribute to the management and to reduce damage and control costs for these species, besides identifying natural enemies for biological control programs in Eucalyptus plantations.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 80%

Ecological importance of lepidopteran defoliators on eucalyptus plantations based in faunistic and natural enemy analyses

et al. 2023

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“…From ten years to date in Durango, Mexico, studies have been carried out that have made it possible to know the taxonomic diversity of parasitoids of FAW of the families: Ichneumonidae (Pristomerus spinator Fabricius, Campoletis sonorensis Cameron) [25], Encyrtidae (Euplectrus plathypenae Howard), Tachinidae (Lespesia aletiae Riley, L. archippivora Riley, Winthemia deilephilae Osten Sacken, y Archytas marmoratus Townsend) [26], Trichogrammatidae (Trichogramma pretiosum Riley y Trichogramma exiguum Pinto y Platner) and Scelionidae (Telenomus remus Nixon) [27], and of the family Braconidae subfamily Homolobinae (Homolobus truncator Say) [28], from this same family Ch. insularis, Ch.…”

Section: Diversity Of Fall Armyworm Parasitoidsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Genetic Delimitation of Fall Armyworm Parasitoids Isolated in Maize in Durango, Mexico

Berenice González-Maldonado,

Mauricio Correa-Ramírez,

Yazmín Flores-Villegas

2024

Agricultural Sciences

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The fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) is the main pest that attacks maize crops in Durango, Mexico. For its biological control, it is desired to use the parasitoids of the Braconidae family; however, its identification is quite complex due to the lack of taxonomic keys that describe the complete morphological characters or are well-defined. It is necessary to study their genetic characters to estimate the variation within populations and species. For this, DNA extraction and amplification by PCR were carried out, as well as the sequencing of a fragment of subunit I of the cytochrome c oxidase (COI) gene. In Chelonus sp., morphological variability was observed between Ch. insularis and Ch. sonorensis, their genetic distances were conspecific, indicating that they probably belong to the same lineage. In Meteorus, taxonomically two species were found that had not been reported for Durango: M. laphygmae and M. arizonensis; however, the genetic distance between these and the species reported in the Genbank® could indicate that it is a single species. These results showed the high morphological and genetic variability in these braconids, probably due to evolutionary and climatic changes.

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“…Los insectos depredadores, parasitoides, y entomopatógenos ejercen un control natural en larvas y pupas de S. frugiperda que varía del 4 al 50% (García et al 1999, Salas 2018). En México se han reportado 40 especies de parasitoides de S. frugiperda (Bahena 2008, Martínez-Martínez et al 2009, Bahena-Juárez et al 2010, Estrada et al 2013, Rodríguez-Mota et al 2014, Arroyo y Salas 2015, Gutiérrez-Ramírez et al 2015, Ordóñez-García et al 2015, González-Maldonado et al 2018, Hernández-Trejo et al 2019, Jaraleño-Teniente et al 2020). Se determinaron las especies de parasitoides de S. frugiperda , y el grado de parasitismo en maíz en la Comarca Lagunera, de Coahuila y Durango, México.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…laphygmae (0.7%) (Cuadro 3). Aleiodes laphygmae se considera un nuevo reporte para el estado de Durango, como parasitoide del gusano cogollero, las otras ocho especies ya habían sido reportadas para Durango y Coahuila, así como para otros estados de México(Ríos-Velasco et al 2011, García-Gutiérrez et al 2013, Bahena y Cortéz 2015, González-Maldonado et al 2018.Cuadro 3. Composición de Géneros y Especies de Parasitoides en Larvas de Spodoptera frugiperda en Maíz en la Comarca Lagunera, México durante 2020-2021 Table3.…”

unclassified

Parasitismo Natural de Spodoptera frugiperda1 en Maíz en la Comarca Lagunera, México

Ávila-Rodríguez

Rivera-Zamarripa

Nava-Camberos

et al. 2023

Southwestern Entomologist

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ResumenEl gusano cogollero, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith), es el insecto plaga de mayor importancia económica debido a los daños que causa al maíz (Zea mays L.) alrededor del mundo. Se determinaron las especies de parasitoides de S. frugiperda y el grado de parasitismo natural en maíz de la Comarca Lagunera, ubicada en Coahuila y Durango, México. El parasitismo de huevos fue bajo, 4.7% en 2020 y 2.0% en 2021, principalmente por Trichogramma spp.; en larvas fue del 20.6% en 2020 y 59.7% en 2021. Se identificaron nueve especies de parasitoides de larvas: Chelonus insularis (Cresson), Chelonus cautus (Cresson), Pristomerus spinator (Fabricius), Campoletis sonorensis (Cameron), Aleiodes laphygmae (Vierechk), Ophion flavidus Brulle, Euplectrus platyhypenae Howard, Lespesia archippivora (Riley), y Archytas marmoratus (Townsend). Aleiodes laphygmae se considera un nuevo reporte para el estado de Durango, como parasitoide del gusano cogollero. Estos resultados son una contribución al conocimiento del parasitismo natural del gusano cogollero en la Comarca Lagunera, lo cual establece la base para futuros estudios sobre su control biológico.

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Parasitoides (Diptera: Tachinidae) del Gusano CogolleroSpodoptera frugiperda(J. E. Smith)^{en Maíz en Durango, México}

Cited by 6 publications

References 14 publications

Ecological importance of lepidopteran defoliators on eucalyptus plantations based in faunistic and natural enemy analyses

Ecological importance of lepidopteran defoliators on eucalyptus plantations based in faunistic and natural enemy analyses

Genetic Delimitation of Fall Armyworm Parasitoids Isolated in Maize in Durango, Mexico

Parasitismo Natural de Spodoptera frugiperda1 en Maíz en la Comarca Lagunera, México

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Parasitoides (Diptera: Tachinidae) del Gusano CogolleroSpodoptera frugiperda(J. E. Smith)en Maíz en Durango, México

Cited by 6 publications

References 14 publications

Ecological importance of lepidopteran defoliators on eucalyptus plantations based in faunistic and natural enemy analyses

Ecological importance of lepidopteran defoliators on eucalyptus plantations based in faunistic and natural enemy analyses

Genetic Delimitation of Fall Armyworm Parasitoids Isolated in Maize in Durango, Mexico

Parasitismo Natural de Spodoptera frugiperda1 en Maíz en la Comarca Lagunera, México

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Parasitoides (Diptera: Tachinidae) del Gusano CogolleroSpodoptera frugiperda(J. E. Smith)^{en Maíz en Durango, México}