Parental Knowledge and Practices Related to Foreign Body Aspiration in Children in Makkah, Saudi Arabia

Laswad, Bassam M Bin; Alsulaimani, Hawazen M; Alomairi, Mohanned M; Alsulami, Rola R; Alobaidi, Sultan F; Aljabri, Hazem; Alsaidi, Shahad T; Ageel, Mohammed H

doi:10.7759/cureus.34816

Cited by 3 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…These findings align with the outcomes of three related studies conducted in both Turkey and Saudi Arabia, emphasizing the existence of elevated knowledge levels among individuals with higher educational backgrounds. 25 , 26 , 29 Nevertheless, it is important to acknowledge that a study conducted in Dammam city, Saudi Arabia, did not identify any substantial disparities in choking-related knowledge between participants who had completed high school and those who had attained a college-level education. 28 …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

“… 23 , 25 Conversely, investigations targeting parents in the Al Qassim region and Makkah city have indicated that females displayed heightened levels of knowledge in this domain. 26 , 27 …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… 32 Notably, the situation was worse in Saudi Arabia, with 50.0% of parents in Riyadh, 77.1% in Al Qassim region, and 79.4% in Makkah indicated their intention to employ the finger sweep technique. 25 – 27 …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Notably, a study conducted in Saudi Arabia revealed that 61.3% of parents in the Al Qassim region and 65.4% of parents in Makkah possessed inadequate knowledge regarding choking, with 55.3% of parents in Al Qassim and 78.6% of parents in Makkah exhibiting unsatisfactory practices. 26 , 27 In a study involving Turkish mothers, only 50% demonstrated an adequate level of knowledge regarding foreign body aspiration. 30 Furthermore, in Addis Ababa, a mere 37.6% of kindergarten teachers exhibited proficiency in choking initial aid procedures.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Several studies conducted in various countries, including Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Ethiopia, and Japan, have explored awareness and knowledge related to choking. 23 – 33 Our literature review revealed a widespread lack of knowledge about choking in many countries. Notably, a study conducted in Saudi Arabia revealed that 61.3% of parents in the Al Qassim region and 65.4% of parents in Makkah possessed inadequate knowledge regarding choking, with 55.3% of parents in Al Qassim and 78.6% of parents in Makkah exhibiting unsatisfactory practices.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Knowledge and misconceptions of choking and first-aid procedures among Syrian adults: A cross-sectional study

Ranjous,

Al Balkhi,

Alnader

et al. 2024

SAGE Open Medicine

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Background: Choking is a critical emergency that occurs when foreign objects obstruct the airways. It commonly affects young children, older people, individuals with developmental disabilities, those with acquired or lifelong disability, and those with mental health conditions. Symptoms can vary, ranging from coughing to cyanosis. Aim: Our study aims to evaluate Syrian adults’ knowledge of choking and their understanding of first-aid procedures. Specifically, we will assess the prevalence of misconceptions in order to train community members and increase their level of knowledge about first aid for choking. Ultimately, our goal is to reduce deaths resulting from this critical condition. Methods: This cross-sectional study aims to assess the knowledge and attitudes regarding choking among adults in Syria. The targeted population consists of Syrians aged between 18 and 45 years who reside in Syria. Data were collected through an online survey, disseminated via social media platforms from March to July 2022. Scores were computed to quantify levels of knowledge, with participants achieving a score of 16 or higher classified as having a high level of knowledge. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and chi-square tests. Results: A total of 406 responded to the survey, with 246 (60.6%) scoring less than 16 points, indicating a low level of knowledge. Gender and place of residency were not correlated with knowledge level p = 0.249, p = 0.913, respectively). Participants employed in the medical field, those who had received training in first aid, and individuals with higher levels of education exhibited higher levels of knowledge. However, the level of knowledge was below expectations for these groups. Conclusion: There should be an increase in the availability of first-aid courses to the public and improvements in hands-on training for physicians and medical trainees.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

“… 23 , 25 Conversely, investigations targeting parents in the Al Qassim region and Makkah city have indicated that females displayed heightened levels of knowledge in this domain. 26 , 27 …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Knowledge and misconceptions of choking and first-aid procedures among Syrian adults: A cross-sectional study

Ranjous,

Al Balkhi,

Alnader

et al. 2024

SAGE Open Medicine

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Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Towards the First Aid Management of Foreign Body Aspiration and Obstruction Among Parents of Children Visited Sphmmc, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Hailu,

Yifru

2024

Preprint

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Background: Foreign body aspiration and obstruction are the main cause of accidental death in childhood, and Foreign bodies (FBs) in the aerodigestive tract provide diagnostic and therapeutic problems and are significant sources of morbidity and mortality. Lack of community awareness toward the FBA presentation and its management further aggravate the problem. Despite this, there are very few studies in this area which necessitates further study. Therefore the present study may help as an output to increase parents' awareness towards immediate first aid intervention, in preventing delayed healthcare access and intervention at a community level in general. Objective: Assessing the knowledge, attitude, and practice towards the first aid management of foreign body aspiration and obstruction among parents of children coming to St. Paul’s Hospital Millennium Medical College. Methods: A descriptive-based cross-sectional study was carried out in the study area using pretested, structured, and self-administered questionnaires. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS version 25. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to identify factors associated with the Knowledge, attitude, and practice of parents towards first aid management of foreign body aspiration and obstruction. Results: A total of 423 parents were involved in the study. Only 218 (51.5%) of them were knowledgeable. Most of the respondents (76.3%) had a positive attitude towards foreign body aspiration and obstruction first aid. 123 (29.1%) and 233 (51.1%) agreed and strongly agreed that foreign body aspiration needs immediate intervention, and 75 (17.7%) faced a child who aspirated foreign body. Of these, only 53 (70.7%) had provided first aid to the victim. Most of the respondents 40 (75.5%)had scored below 80% of practice towards foreign body aspiration and obstruction. Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis showed that parents who are literates were 3.6 times more knowledgeable than those illiterates. (AOR:3.612, 95% CI: 1.758, 7.420, P≤0.05). Conclusions: The level of knowledge and skills for providing first aid for foreign body aspiration, and obstruction in children among parents are low. So education and increasing awareness among them to reduce morbidity and mortality in children suffering from aspiration and obstruction from foreign bodies has to be one of the strategies

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Bilobectomy for Neglected Foreign Body Aspiration: A Case Report

Yousef,

Almutairi,

Alamri

et al. 2024

Cureus

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Parental Knowledge and Practices Related to Foreign Body Aspiration in Children in Makkah, Saudi Arabia

Cited by 3 publications

References 17 publications

Knowledge and misconceptions of choking and first-aid procedures among Syrian adults: A cross-sectional study

Knowledge and misconceptions of choking and first-aid procedures among Syrian adults: A cross-sectional study

Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Towards the First Aid Management of Foreign Body Aspiration and Obstruction Among Parents of Children Visited Sphmmc, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Bilobectomy for Neglected Foreign Body Aspiration: A Case Report

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