Parika in the ritual practice of defembula kahitela

Syukur, La Ode; Ardhana, I Ketut; Kumbara, A.A. Ngurah Anom; Wiasti, Ni Made

doi:10.21744/ijllc.v5n1.589

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…This wage also applies to the processes of defembula kahitela from pre-planting to post-harvest. Syukur, L. O., Ardhana, I. K., Kumbara, A. A., & Wiasti, N. M. (2019).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Parika in the ritual practice of defembula kahitela

Syukur

Ardhana

Kumbara

et al. 2019

IJLLC

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This study aims to reveal the role of Parika itself, especially in the ritual practice in farming activity namely Defembula Kahitela. Besides, this study also aims to elaborate the prominent authority of Parika towards the community of Barangka Subdistrict. The research sites are located in Barangka Subdistrict consist of eight villages in West Muna Regency. The primary data are obtained from the various informants who acknowledge the Defembula Kahitela ritual practice and the farmers themselves, and others who serve as local informant leaders and the secondary data are obtained from the written data and field observation. The data are collected by field interview with the informants and direct observation in the farm field in Barangka Subdistrict. This study finds that the farmers in Barangka Subdistrict are using the services of Parika from the very beginning of their farming activity starting from the pre-planting, the planting, and the harvest and post-harvest stages. This study also finds that Parika has the authority in four aspects; determine a good day for each ritual, ritual requirements (ritual tools and materials), the amount of wages in leading ritual practice of Defembula Kahitela, and determine the rules related what should and should not do while farming from the pre-planting to the post-harvest stage.

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“…This wage also applies to the processes of defembula kahitela from pre-planting to post-harvest. Syukur, L. O., Ardhana, I. K., Kumbara, A. A., & Wiasti, N. M. (2019).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The determination of the informants in this study was conducted by the purposive method. Numbers on the informant in this study is the farmers themselves, Parika, chief of the villages, traditional leaders, and agriculture Syukur, L. O., Ardhana, I. K., Kumbara, A. A., & Wiasti, N. M. (2019).…”

Section: A Locationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Parika in the ritual practice of defembula kahitela

Syukur

Ardhana

Kumbara

et al. 2019

IJLLC

Self Cite

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“…After getting seeds, the indigenous people choose a good day to plant them and pray to God. According to Syukur et al (2019), determining a good day for planting is a form of effort to be given safety by God. In addition, the determination of an auspicious day for planting is a legacy from the ancestors.…”

Section: Fruit Tree Selectionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cultivation of underutilized fruit trees by indigenous people in Urug Village, West Java, Indonesia

ANGGRAENI

SILALAHI²,

LESTARI³

et al. 2023

Biodiversitas

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Abstract. Anggraeni A, Yuniati R, Silalahi M, Lestari R, Jumari. 2023. Cultivation of underutilized fruit trees by indigenous people in Urug Village, West Java, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 24: 454-466. Underutilized Fruit Trees (UFTs) are a group of fruit trees with high potential but underutilized. Some fruit has been identified in Urug Village, but this village was hit by a natural disaster, i.e., a flood and landslide in early 2020 that damaged the location where UFTs grew, threatening the existence of UFTs genetic resources. Therefore, a systematic and integrated effort is needed to maintain UFTs biodiversity. This study aims to discover how to cultivate UFTs by the indigenous peoples in Urug Village, document the location where UFTs grow, and analyze index vegetation using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). Using the combined method of Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with 16 indigenous people, in-depth interviews with 19 indigenous people, and field observations, this study shows that there are 53 individuals of UFTs from 13 species found in several areas in Urug Village. Indigenous people have a unique way of cultivating UFT, starting from tree selection, preparation of planting sites, tree planting, and fruit tree care. However, more than 60% of UFT was found in the moderate vegetation index. The challenges of UFTs cultivation in Urug Village are changes in fruit consumption patterns, degradation of local knowledge, lack of information about the nutritional and vitamin content of UFTs, land use change, climate change, and the low involvement of both central and regional governments in cultivating UFTs. Thus, changes in consumer and government perceptions, and increased research on UFT are needed to address the challenges of cultivating UFT.

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Parika in the ritual practice of defembula kahitela

Cited by 2 publications

References 1 publication

Parika in the ritual practice of defembula kahitela

Parika in the ritual practice of defembula kahitela

Cultivation of underutilized fruit trees by indigenous people in Urug Village, West Java, Indonesia

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