Pathophysiology of the Upper and Lower Airways

Öztürk, Buket Çalışkaner; Gemicioğlu, Bilun

doi:10.1007/978-3-031-22483-6_4-1

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

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“…COPD is characterized by persistent airflow limitation in the lungs. It primarily affects the airways and lung tissues, making it difficult for individuals with COPD to breathe properly [7]. The two main pathological forms of COPD are chronic bronchitis and emphysema, although many patients may have a combination of both conditions [8].…”

Section: Brief Overview Of Copd and Its Prevalencementioning

confidence: 99%

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Gait Disturbance: Is There Any Meaningful Link? Unveiling the Interplay and Addressing the Challenges

A. Ansari

2024

COPD - Pathology, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Future Directions

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Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive lung condition characterized by airflow limitation and respiratory symptoms such as shortness of breath, chronic cough, and sputum production. The relationship between COPD and gait disturbance is orchestrated by a complex interplay of factors. Airflow obstruction, the hallmark of COPD, imposes a strain on the respiratory system, leading to breathlessness and fatigue. This relentless struggle for breath forces individuals with COPD to curtail their walking pace, where they adopt a shortened stride and reduced step height. Furthermore, the chronic inflammation associated with COPD infiltrates skeletal muscles, leading to muscle weakness and decreased muscle mass. This insidious process further impairs gait, diminishing the ability to generate the necessary force for efficient ambulation. This chapter will explore the connection between COPD and gait disturbance, examining the underlying mechanisms, prevalence, impact, and management strategies to prevent fall-related injuries and improve the well-being of individuals affected by this challenging combination.

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Section: Brief Overview Of Copd and Its Prevalencementioning

confidence: 99%

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Gait Disturbance: Is There Any Meaningful Link? Unveiling the Interplay and Addressing the Challenges

A. Ansari

2024

COPD - Pathology, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Future Directions

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Pathophysiology of the Upper and Lower Airways

Cited by 1 publication

References 67 publications

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Gait Disturbance: Is There Any Meaningful Link? Unveiling the Interplay and Addressing the Challenges

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Gait Disturbance: Is There Any Meaningful Link? Unveiling the Interplay and Addressing the Challenges

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