Pattern of hanging cases brought for autopsy at a Tertiary Care Centre in Central India

Abstract

Introduction:This study was the retrospective study carried out in the Department of Forensic medicine and Toxicology at a Tertiary Care Centre during the period June 2016 to June 2017. All the cases with alleged history of hanging were included in this study. In the present study 31 to 40 year was the most commonly involved age group followed by 51-60 years and 41-50 years in which male outnumbered the female. Complete hanging was seen in 75% deaths. Nylon rope was the most commonly used material for hanging. Evidence of salivary stains around the angle of mouth was present in 25% of the cases. In 87.5% of cases the ligature mark was present above the level of thyroid cartilage. The most common reason for hanging deaths was the financial problems (75.83%). The incidence of hanging was more common in Married people than unmarried people.

Head injury patterns and outcome at tertiary care center in central India: A prospective observational study

“…Jha S et al [18] studied pattern of fatal head injury in a teaching hospital observed comminuted fractures were found in a maximum number of cases (45.16%), followed by depressed and linear fractures (38%) in almost the same numbers of cases. Avinash H. Waghmode et al [19] in a study on pattern of head injury cases admitted at tertiary care center observed that linear fracture was observed in 43 (41.75%) cases followed by depressed fracture in 14 (13.59%) and comminuted fracture in 09 (8.74%) cases. Avinash H. Waghmode et al [19] in a study on pattern of head injury cases admitted at tertiary care center observed temporal bone was involved in skull fracture accounting for 43 (41.75%) cases followed by parietal bone 23 (22.33%) cases, frontal bone 10 (9.71%) and occipital bone 7 (6.80%) cases.…”

“…Avinash H. Waghmode et al [19] in a study on pattern of head injury cases admitted at tertiary care center observed that linear fracture was observed in 43 (41.75%) cases followed by depressed fracture in 14 (13.59%) and comminuted fracture in 09 (8.74%) cases. Avinash H. Waghmode et al [19] in a study on pattern of head injury cases admitted at tertiary care center observed temporal bone was involved in skull fracture accounting for 43 (41.75%) cases followed by parietal bone 23 (22.33%) cases, frontal bone 10 (9.71%) and occipital bone 7 (6.80%) cases. Thus temporal bone was the most common bone involved in fracture of skull in the present study.…”