2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.04.125
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PEM steam electrolysis at 130 °C using a phosphoric acid doped short side chain PFSA membrane

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Cited by 63 publications
(46 citation statements)
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“…In order to extract the ohmic resistance from the polarization curves, the data were fitted to Eq. (4) by regression [64], where E is the cell voltage, a is a constant, b is the Tafel slope, i is the current density and R ASR is the area specific resistance.…”
Section: Alkaline Water Electrolysis Testsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to extract the ohmic resistance from the polarization curves, the data were fitted to Eq. (4) by regression [64], where E is the cell voltage, a is a constant, b is the Tafel slope, i is the current density and R ASR is the area specific resistance.…”
Section: Alkaline Water Electrolysis Testsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main problem is the availability of sufficiently stable and at the same time conductive membrane materials. The traditional method, using a phosphoric acid-doped polybenzimidazole (PBI) membrane, has not proven to be viable due to the insufficient oxidative stability of this material under water electrolysis conditions [96,97]. An alternative, based on a porous separator containing immobilized KOH/H2O melt operating at 240 °C, has recently been reported [98,99].…”
Section: Medium-temperature Water Electrolysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…zirconium phosphate [216], phosphoric acid [97,[217][218][219], or ionic liquids [219][220][221][222][223]. Such a modification can be significant for membrane application in a fuel cell and in steam electrolysis [97,[224][225][226]. Membranes modified in this way typically maintain their homogeneous character; they are mentioned at this juncture for the purpose of completing the overview of possible membrane modifications.…”
Section: Polymeric Ion-conductive Membranes For Elevated Temperaturesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, when the temperature exceeds boiling point, the electrolyte membrane is dehydrated, which results in low electrolyte proton conductivity and high ohmic resistance. Phosphoric doped polybenzimidazole (PBI) [47] and perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA) membranes [48] are tested in this cluster, which have high proton conductivity even under low humidity conditions. Although the recent growth of cluster II-D is not as rapid as that of cluster II-A, it was formed in 2006 and the total number of publications it contains is small.…”
Section: Cluster I "System and Cathode For Awe"mentioning
confidence: 99%