Pension and Active Ageing: Lessons Learned from Civil Servants in Indonesia

Ananta, Aris; Moeis, Ahmad Irsan A.; Widianto, Hendro Try; Yulianto, Heri; Arifin, Evi Nurvidya

doi:10.3390/socsci10110436

Cited by 11 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 25 publications

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“…The measure of family income is based on the DKI Jakarta minimum wage standard monthly (IDR 4.2 million /US$293.31). 5 Meanwhile, for the poverty indicator, using the criteria by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). In 2020 and 2021, the average income categorized Below Poverty Line of a family was IDR 680 thousand/US$46.79 monthly.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Family Vulnerability and Children’ Nutritional Status during COVID-19 Pandemic

Yusuf

Tenrisau

Hidayanti

et al. 2022

Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region

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Introduction: COVID-19 infected millions of people and became the main mortality worldwide. COVID-19 also affected other health problems, including nutritional problems. This study aimed to find the factors that affected the nutritional and socio-economic status during the COVID-19 pandemic in a neighborhood of DKI Jakarta.Methods: This study utilized a cross-sectional design. Total sampling method on all families who had children in the 9th Neighborhood, Cawang Sub-District, DKI Jakarta was used. A total of 72 families were involved in this study, and the informants of this study were mothers of under five children. This study utilized a modified questionnaire from the Indonesian National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) and the Indonesian Nutritional Status Study (SSGI). This study utilized bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis.Results: From all of 72 families with children, it was found that eight children were wasting. The Job-Loss (PHK) has an OR of 37.8 (95%CI: 5.87-748.53; p=0.001), while below poverty line had an OR of 14.24 (95%CI: 3.55-170.35; p=0.004) to be wasted. The multivariate analysis had included covariates such as parental occupation, parental education, and antenatal care (ANC). Job-Loss and Below Poverty Line were the main factors in increasing the risk of malnutrition cases after controlled by covariates. Conclusion: The decrease in socio-economic status of a family during the pandemic, increased the risk of wasted children. Improvements in policy interventions and socio-economic aids are necessary to improve the nutritional status of under five children in the lower-middle class during the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Family Vulnerability and Children’ Nutritional Status during COVID-19 Pandemic

Yusuf

Tenrisau

Hidayanti

et al. 2022

Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region

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“…The unit credit method is the most basic method in the discussion of pension funds (Ananta,et al, 2021;Smyrnova, et al, 2021;Orakwe, 2021;Hosang, et al, 2022). The pension fund program itself is a form of future planning that aims to ensure the survival of employees in retirement.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Pension Fund Calculation Using Traditional and Projected Unit Credit Methods for Total Actuarial Liability and Normal Cost Cases

Daulay

Hidayana

Halim

2022

Orics

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The DSH Meat Kiosk is a kiosk that sells one of the foodstuffs, namely Beef. This DSH Meat Kiosk has been around for more than 20 years. However, as long as this kiosk is established, the manager still finds it difficult to analyze the profit from the sale. Therefore, this Profit and Loss Financial Statement is intended to assist traders in managing the profits generated. In this report a financial analysis is made in November 2021 and February 2022. The method used in making this report is to use primary data by collecting data in the form of interviews with kiosk owners relating to things needed in making profit and loss statements such as assets that owned, total revenue, operating costs and others. The results of this report show that sales in February 2022 decreased by 17.88% compared to November 2021. With this report, it is hoped that this report will help and make it easier to manage the profits generated and make decisions to generate the best profits.The discussion of the selected questions will look for what actuarial obligations are and what normal costs are based on the data provided. The purpose of this discussion is to know, understand, and be able to perform actuarial calculations regarding the unit credit method used. The unit credit method used is the traditional unit credit and the projected unit credit. The formula used for each question is as follows. andThe result of solving the first problem shows that the total actuarial liability on 1/1/95 is IDR 405,339.095. While the results of the second question show that the normal cost for 2021 on 1/1/2021 was IDR 1,071.43. From these results, users can find out how much actuarial obligations are and what normal costs are based on the data that has been provided.

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“…They may even fall into poverty. [2][3][4] Communicable diseases, for example, may even become a pandemic, resulting in sudden considerable disruption in people's life. At the state level, a health crisis can weaken the healthcare system and destabilise the economy through contraction in employment, increased state expenditure and reduced investment.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Unhealthy or sick family members may lead to a family caregiving crisis and disrupt other family members’ social and economic activities. They may even fall into poverty 2–4. Communicable diseases, for example, may even become a pandemic, resulting in sudden considerable disruption in people’s life.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self-rated health and perceived environmental quality in Brunei Darussalam: a cross-sectional study

et al. 2022

Self Cite

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ObjectivesThis paper examines the relationship between individuals’ perceptions of environmental quality and self-rated health (SRH) after controlling for dimensions of socioeconomic, demographic and healthy lifestyle variables.DesignA cross-sectional survey.SettingThe survey was conducted in Belait, an oil-rich and gas-rich district in Brunei Darussalam, from 17 October to 11 November 2019 and focused on the most populated subdistricts (Kuala Belait, Seria and Liang), where 97% of the people reside.ParticipantsA final sample of 1000 respondents aged 18 years and older were randomly selected from the population of the chosen subdistricts, with 95% CI and ±3 margin of error. Due to variable selection, only 673 respondents were available for analysis.Outcome measuresSRH was dichotomised into 1 for good health and 0 otherwise. Perceptions of environmental quality included perceptions of the natural environment (air quality, marine quality, water supply, noise and olfactory pollution) and the social environment (crime). χ2 and logistic regression models were used to assess the relationship between individuals’ perceived environmental quality and SRH.ResultsMost respondents perceived themselves with good SRH (72%). The adjusted logistic regression shows that perceptions of air quality (OR=2.20, 95% CI 1.15 to 4.22, p=0.018) and marine resources (OR=1.84, 95% CI 1.24 to 2.74, p=0.002) in their surrounding areas were significantly associated with good SRH. However, other environmental variables were insignificantly associated with SRH. Among the control variables, healthy lifestyle and employment had positive associations with good SRH (OR=3.89, 95% CI 1.96 to 7.71, p=0.000, for exercising 3–5 times a week; OR=1.72, 95% CI 1.09 to 2.71, p=0.021, for being employed). In addition, frequent physical exercise compensated for the negative health impact of environmental pollution.ConclusionsThis study suggests that environmental quality has an important role in SRH. However, a healthy lifestyle measured with frequency of physical exercise seems to compensate for the adverse environmental effects on SRH.

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Pension and Active Ageing: Lessons Learned from Civil Servants in Indonesia

Cited by 11 publications

References 25 publications

Family Vulnerability and Children’ Nutritional Status during COVID-19 Pandemic

Family Vulnerability and Children’ Nutritional Status during COVID-19 Pandemic

Pension Fund Calculation Using Traditional and Projected Unit Credit Methods for Total Actuarial Liability and Normal Cost Cases

Self-rated health and perceived environmental quality in Brunei Darussalam: a cross-sectional study

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