A 47-year-old man with a history of hypertension presented to his physician with a complaint of palpitations. The palpitations had occurred every few months for the past 5 years and had lasted from minutes to a few hours. There were no precipitating factors. He denied syncope or a family history of sudden cardiac death. His presenting ECG (Fig. 1) is consistent with clockwise atrial flutter. There was no evidence of preexcitation.The patient was referred for primary ablation of atrial flutter. He underwent transesophageal echocardiography, which revealed normal left and right ventricular size and function, mild biatrial enlargement, and no evidence of left atrial appendage thrombus. In the electrophysiology laboratory,