Performance analysis of CMOS-memristor hybrid ring oscillator Physically Unclonable Function (RO-PUF)

Loong, Julius Teo Han; Hashim, Noor Alia Nor; Hamid, Muhammad Saiful Ariffin; Hamid, Fazrena Azlee

doi:10.1109/smelec.2016.7573652

Cited by 9 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…According to these, it can be concluded that no combination of the three types of passive circuit elements (resistance, inductor, and capacitor) can fully replicate the behavior of a memristor, even if those elements exhibit nonlinear behavior. In recent years, researchers have done a lot of work in the field of oscillator design using memristor devices [5,10,[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][39][40][41]. We will review some of them.…”

Section: Application Of Memristor In Oscillatorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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An Overview of Sinusoidal Oscillators Based on Memristive Devices

Setoudeh,

Matin Dezhdar

2024

New Insights on Oscillators and Their Applications to Engineering and Science

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Memristive devices include memristor, memcapacitor, and meminductor. Due to the adjustable resistance of the memristor, adjustable capacity of memcapacitor and adjustable inductance of meminductor, these devices can be used in the design of many analog circuits, including sinusoidal oscillators. Designing and implementation of a low-frequency voltage-controlled oscillator to achieve a wide tuning range, while meeting practical constraints such as small area and low power consumption, is a challenge. This challenge is overcome by replacing the resistors that occupy a large Silicon area in the conventional design with memristors, and hence smaller values of capacitances are used. Therefore, this chapter proposes and characterizes an overview of the implementation of memristive-based oscillators that are used in Electrical Neural Stimulation. In this chapter, an overview of the use of memristive devices in the design of sinusoidal oscillators and voltage-controlled oscillators is presented.

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Section: Application Of Memristor In Oscillatorsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The fundamental schematic of a CMOS ring oscillator is depicted in Figure 13a. To address issues such as leakage current and leakage power in a threestage loop oscillator based on CMOS technology, Figure 13b demonstrates the incorporation of the memristor technique as a means of improvement [40,46].…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

An Overview of Sinusoidal Oscillators Based on Memristive Devices

Setoudeh,

Matin Dezhdar

2024

New Insights on Oscillators and Their Applications to Engineering and Science

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“…They also suggested a technique to make such circuits more reliable. In this paper [59], circuit configurations are suggested to boost differences and enhance the Memristive Arbiter PUF (APUF) statistical performance including uniqueness, uniformity, and bitaliasing. The authors [60] showed how to physically implement a trustworthy and tamper-resistant RRAM-based PUF, they also demonstrated trade-offs between performance and security, on the one hand, and latency, area, and energy consumption, on the other.…”

Section: Implementation Of Memristive Puf (M-puf)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Memristive Physical Unclonable Functions: The State-of-the-Art Technology

Al-Khaboori,

Al-Mashhadani

2023

IJSSE

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Internet of Things connected many useful electronic devices to each other through the internet, and sharing private and sensitive data between these devices needs secure access and communication. One of the best solutions for this purpose is hardware security primitives such as Physically Unclonable Functions (PUFs). PUFs are cryptographic primitives that are employed to produce a unique and reliable digital fingerprint for a particular electronic circuit. This digital fingerprint is used in many security applications such as chip identification, authentication, and secret key storage and generation. The emergence of memristors (Memory-Resistor) as new nanotechnologies are utilized extensively in hardware security applications such as Memristive PUFs. Research progress in Memristive PUFs resulted in improved performance metrics of PUFs due to memristors' unique characteristics. This article provides an investigation of different design approaches of Memristive PUFs that were introduced in the literature. Then, provide detailed performance evaluation results obtained by simulation and fabrication processes for different Memristive PUFs designs, and make a comparison between these results. Finally, concluded that most of the circuits are evaluated by simulation, whereas few other circuits were evaluated by fabrication owing to the expensive fabrication process. Since the memristor is a prototype and not commercialized yet, it is expected to be adopted and marketed in the next generation of hardware security.

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“…A PUF can be used to mitigate or limit piracy, counterfeiting, and side-channel attacks providing a unique hardware signature or identification [7]. A PUF has a relation with a hardware-based security primitive, and a unique fingerprint for each PUF is available, which can be used for security purposes [11].…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Correction of Bit-Aliasing in Memristor-Based Physically Unclonable Functions With Timing Variability

Nguyen

Seo

et al. 2019

IEEE Access

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The dependence between the write time and process variation of a memristor was investigated as a candidate physically unclonable function (PUF). Such write-time-based approach requires exact timing control of the programming pulse to achieve well-balanced results as the source of randomness. However, exact timing control requires precise hardware, such as a high-frequency timer. Furthermore, the effects from other variability sources, such as the voltage and temperature, may degrade the quality of the PUF device operation. In this study, we introduce a method to enhance the bit-aliasing of a memristorbased PUF with write time variability considering the timing error. By exploiting the non-volatility and bidirectional operation of the memristor, the proposed method attempts to correct the timing error using extra programming pulses. The experiment results reveal that the proposed method reduces the bit-aliasing error by 75.44%.

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Performance analysis of CMOS-memristor hybrid ring oscillator Physically Unclonable Function (RO-PUF)

Cited by 9 publications

References 16 publications

An Overview of Sinusoidal Oscillators Based on Memristive Devices

An Overview of Sinusoidal Oscillators Based on Memristive Devices

Memristive Physical Unclonable Functions: The State-of-the-Art Technology

Correction of Bit-Aliasing in Memristor-Based Physically Unclonable Functions With Timing Variability

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