Performance evaluation of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) varieties in Raya Valley, Northern Ethiopia

Mehari, Teame Gereziher; Seid, Ephrem; Bisrat, Getachew

doi:10.5897/ajps2016.1464

Cited by 12 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…The result also showed that significant differences were observed among the common bean varieties for days to maturity (Table 1). This finding is in agreement with the previous works (Tekle et al, 2014;Gereziher et al, 2017;Dembele and Ashenafi, 2018;Yohannes et al, 2020;Temesgen and Zewdu, 2021). The number of days to attain physiological maturity ranged from 86.25 days for the variety Wajo to 95.88 days for the variety ROR1 (Table 2).…”

Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 94%

Performance evaluation of common bean [Phaseolus vulgaris (L.)] varieties for yield and yield components at Jinka, Southern Ethiopia

Yoseph,

Muluneh

2022

J. Agric. Sci. Pract.

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A field experiment was conducted on the research field of Jinka Agricultural Center, South Omo Zone, Southern Ethiopia using eighteen improved common bean [Phaseolus vulgaris (L.)] varieties under rainfed conditions from 2019 to 2020 main cropping seasons. The objective of the study was to select the best performing common bean varieties in the target areas. The common bean varieties were eight red types, five speckle/mottled, and five white/creamy (SER125, DRK, DAB107, ROR1, KATB9, Remede, Hawassa Dume, Tatu, SAB632, Redwolyita, GLP2, Deme, Brazil2, KATB 1, Awash Metene, SAB736, Awash2, Wajo). The experiment was carried out using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The combined analysis of variance results showed that there were significant differences observed among the common varieties for all the studied traits. Based on the pooled mean over years, the seed yield ranged from 1338.867 kg ha-1 for the variety DAB107 to 3069.867 kg ha-1 for the variety SER125. The maximum seed yields of 3069.867 kg ha-1 for the variety SER125, 2845.600 kg ha-1 for the variety Deme, and 2825.267 kg ha-1 for the variety Tatu. The grain yield advantages of 45.46, 41.16, and 40.73% were obtained from the improved varieties SER125, Deme, and Tatu, respectively over the standard check variety namely Hawassa Dume. Therefore, the common bean varieties such as SER125, Tatu, and Deme could be recommended for the study area and other similar agro-ecologies, however, further research should be done to put the recommendation on a strong basis.

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Section: Resultssupporting

confidence: 94%

Performance evaluation of common bean [Phaseolus vulgaris (L.)] varieties for yield and yield components at Jinka, Southern Ethiopia

Yoseph,

Muluneh

2022

J. Agric. Sci. Pract.

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“…In this study, the means and ranges of phenological traits and yield-related traits, such as the number of PPP, the number of SPP, HSW, and SW, revealed a wide range of genetic variation. A high phenotypic variation for these traits in the common bean was also reported by different authors [10,[18][19][20][21][22][23][24]. The high phenotypic variation observed in this study may be attributed to the genetic variations among the genotypes and the environmental variations in the tested locations.…”

Section: Agronomic Performancesupporting

confidence: 84%

“…This was also confirmed by other researchers that the Ethiopian common bean landraces were represented by high phenotypic diversity [ 3 , 10 , 24 ]. Similarly, the common bean grown in different parts of the world revealed a significant variation in yield and yield-related traits [ 18 , 20 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Agromorphological and Physiological Performance of Ethiopian Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Genotypes under Different Agroecological Conditions

Shiferaw

Sibiya

Amelework

et al. 2023

Plants

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The objectives of this study were to assess the agronomic performance of common bean genotypes, previously selected for their response to infestation, by Mexican bean weevil and to identify promising lines that can be used as parents in a downstream breeding program. Field experiments were conducted using 144 genotypes under three different agro-ecologies in an unbalanced incomplete block design with three replications. Data on 15 agro-morphological traits were collected, and multivariate methods were used to examine the patterns of variation among the genotypes. The genotypes revealed a high level of phenotypic diversity for all agronomic traits. Six principal components, which contributed 84% of the total variation among the genotypes, were identified. The 15 agro-morphological traits classified the genotypes into three distinct major clusters and sub-clusters. The clustering patterns of the genotypes were according to the seed size, whereby the small and medium beans were distinctly separated from the large-seeded beans. The study established the existence of considerable genetic variations among common bean genotypes. Unique genotypes, such as Nasir, Awash Melka, and RAZ-36 from Cluster I, RAZ-2, RAZ-11, and RAZ-42 from Cluster II, and SER-125, SCR-15, MAZ-200, MAZ-203, and RAZ-120 from Cluster III, were selected based on their distinct agronomic performance. The selected genotypes could be useful for the common bean breeding program.

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“…(2014) reported that Sedi variety yielded a shelled seed of 2042–2944 kg ha −1 in eastern and southern Ethiopia, which is in contrast to the present findings. The significance of yield trait has been reported by many authors in different legume crops, such as groundnut ( Amare and Tamado, 2014 ; Biru and Daraje, 2014 ; Aliyi, 2017 ; Wedajo and Wondewosen, 2017 ), common bean (Demelash et al., 2016; Teame et al., 2017 ), faba bean ( Wondimu, 2016 ), chickpea ( Yasin et al., 2017 ). A significant difference was observed between varieties in days to flowering and physiological maturity as presented in Table 3 .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 85%

Participatory variety selection of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in Taricha Zuriya district of Dawuro Zone, southern Ethiopia

Balayneh

Condie

2022

Heliyon

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Performance evaluation of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) varieties in Raya Valley, Northern Ethiopia

Abstract: Phaseolus vulgaris L. (Leguminosae) is a crop widely distributed in all parts). Therefore, Nasir variety was well performed to Raya Valley condition. Therefore, this variety has to be promoted in farmers field for dissemination and scaling up.

Cited by 12 publications

References 4 publications

Performance evaluation of common bean [Phaseolus vulgaris (L.)] varieties for yield and yield components at Jinka, Southern Ethiopia

Performance evaluation of common bean [Phaseolus vulgaris (L.)] varieties for yield and yield components at Jinka, Southern Ethiopia

Agromorphological and Physiological Performance of Ethiopian Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Genotypes under Different Agroecological Conditions

Participatory variety selection of groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in Taricha Zuriya district of Dawuro Zone, southern Ethiopia

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