“…For the mixtures annealed at 900 and 1000 C during 1 h, only the diffraction peaks of the starting materials (NNO and CGO) are present. For the mixture treated at 1100 C for 1 h, additional peaks assigned to the fluorite Ce 1Àx Nd x O (2Àx)/2 phase are observed [21,22]. Pt is usually used as current collector but chemical reactivity between this metal and La 2 NiO 4 has been previously reported [23,24].…”