Photo Annotation: A Study on Automatic Photo Management Based on Contextual Information

Noor, Md. Alvee; Habiba, Umma

doi:10.1109/icaee48663.2019.8975677

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 16 publications

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“…In organizing images more efficiently, image annotation can be used to add additional information to images, such as labels, captions, and descriptions. This can help to provide context for the image and make it easier to search and retrieve in the future [5], [9], and [29]. The educational system can also benefit from digital annotation tools to promote academic success, as evidenced by the studies conducted by [18] and [23].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparing Net Interactive Document System with Non-Interactive Digital Annotation Approaches

H. Ashourzadeh

2024

IPSI TIR

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Interactivity is an essential part of learning and development, as it teaches people how to collaborate, communicate respectfully, exchange information, and hone their skills. Social networks and computer games are a few examples of applications that allow interactivity and foster more effective learning environments. However, while technology has enabled the creation of large websites, e-books, and online educational systems, many digital libraries and annotation approaches do not provide users with the opportunity to interact with the material or other readers. Users can only share annotated documents in a standard format through email or other means and they are limited to annotating documents without the ability to ask questions, initiate discussions, or give feedback on the content presented. Additionally, embedding annotation data into a document can disrupt its structure. After conducting extensive research on digital annotation tools that enable interactivity, we stumbled upon a system known as NID (Net Interactive Document). Our thorough examination of NID concludes that it outperforms other digital annotation methods in several ways. This system supports the feedback possibility, where different groups of experts can provide information and insights. Additionally, it allows readers to discuss various materials, leading to continuous content growth and more informative documents. One of the significant advantages of NID is that it enables users to create annotations to any extent without ruining the structure of a document. Moreover, NID uses graphical image addresses that enable users to include relevant images or videos from the internet into a document without infringing on copyright laws. So, NID provides a collaborative environment for readers and knowledge providers, making it a valuable educational tool as well as a means of presenting and improving information. We strongly recommend its use in online educational systems, digital libraries, and nonlearning settings (such as commercial spaces) due to its wide range of interactivity.

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