Physical activity in persons with late effects of polio: A descriptive study

Winberg, Cecilia; Flansbjer, Ulla-Britt; Carlsson, Gunilla; Rimmer, James H.; Lexell, Jan

doi:10.1016/j.dhjo.2014.02.003

Cited by 27 publications

(33 citation statements)

References 45 publications

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“…Two participants used an electric scooter outdoors. According to previously collected data (Winberg et al, 2014), the variation in PA was high, both regarding type of PA and the amount of time spent being physically active. The variation in daily number of steps ranged from 122 to 12 322 (mean 5918 steps) and were similar to the mean and range of the larger sample from which these participants were recruited.…”

Section: Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…PA is 4 recommended to be individually adapted, and this group may need longer time to recover after PA and pace themselves in order to manage fatigue and pain (Lexell, 2014). The level of PA varies considerably in this population and is mostly performed within low-level intensity activities such as household chores and leisure (Klein, Braitman, Costello, Keenan, & Esquenazi, 2008;Willen & Grimby, 1998;Winberg, Flansbjer, Carlsson, Rimmer, & Lexell, 2014). Previous studies have shown that self-reported impairments, in particular muscle weakness, walking ability, and fear of falling are only weakly to moderately associated with PA (Winberg, Brogardh, et al; Winberg, Flansbjer, Rimmer, & Lexell).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The recruitment was made from a previous study including 81 participants (Winberg et al, 2014). To be included in that study the participant had to meet the following inclusion criteria: 50 to 80 years of age; new symptoms after a period of functional stability; an electromyogram in the upper and lower limbs as verification of prior polio; ambulatory with or without mobility devices; living in ordinary housing; able to understand verbal and written instructions in Swedish.…”

Section: Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Perception of Physical Activity in Ambulatory Persons with Late Effects of Polio: A Qualitative Study

Winberg¹,

Carlsson²,

Brogårdh³

et al. 2017

Journal of Aging and Physical Activity

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Maintaining regular physical activity (PA) can be challenging for persons with late effects of polio. This qualitative study of ambulatory persons with late effects of polio explored their perceptions of PA, and facilitators of and barriers to PA. Semistructured interviews were conducted with 15 persons and analyzed with content analysis using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) as framework. The participants described positive perceptions of PA and its health benefits. PA was used to prevent further decline in functioning, and the type and frequency of activities had changed over time. Past experiences and personal characteristics impacted on PA. Support from close relatives, knowledgeable health care professionals, mobility devices and accessible environments facilitated PA, whereas impairments, inaccessible environments and cold weather were the main barriers. To perform PA regularly, persons with late effects of polio may benefit from individualized advice based on their disability, personal and environmental factors.

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Section: Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Participantsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

The Perception of Physical Activity in Ambulatory Persons with Late Effects of Polio: A Qualitative Study

Winberg¹,

Carlsson²,

Brogårdh³

et al. 2017

Journal of Aging and Physical Activity

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…The muscular pains are usually occur at the upper limbs and can significantly affect the individual's function. The physical stresses can intensify pain, while resting and heating can relieve it [16].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, Ramlow et al reported that the level of physical activity cannot affect the presentation of PPS symptoms after recovery [17]. According to the literature, people with a history of polio who regularly do physical exercises enjoy more public health and complain less from arthritis, muscular pain, fatigue and functional disorders as compared to the inactive survivors of polio [16].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparing Symptoms of Post-Polio Syndrome in Athlete and Non-Athlete Poliomyelitis Survivors

Sayyar

Daneshmandi

Ebrahimi

2017

PTJ

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Purpose: Long term effects of poliomyelitis are known in many countries. Despite no definite label for these signs and symptoms, there is a remarkable similarity among patients with regard to description of the problems and complications of the disease. In this study, we compared the prevalence of symptoms of Post-Polio Syndrome (PPS) in athlete and non-athlete poliomyelitis survivors.Methods: This is a causal-comparative study. The statistical population consisted of all people who had polio in Kerman Province. Of them, 28 people (9 males and 19 females) with the mean(SD) age of 36.61(8.23) years were purposefully selected as the study samples and were grouped in athlete and non-athlete samples. The athlete group comprised 15 people with an mean(SD) age of 34.62(9.42) years who were engaged in physical activities, including swimming, table tennis and sitting volleyball, 3 times a week (on average) during the last year. The non-athlete group also consisted of 15 people with an mean(SD) age of 6.91(38.33) years who didn't do any regular physical activity during this time. With respect to the major indexes of PPS, the symptoms of this syndrome were examined using quality of life questionnaire (SF-36), Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS), and McGill pain questionnaire to evaluate mental and physical function, fatigue and muscular pain, respectively in the study groups. The obtained data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Pearson correlation coefficient and Independent t test with SPSS V-22. The significance level was set at P≤0.05. Results:The results indicate a high prevalence rate of PPS syndrome including main symptoms of pain and fatigue (57.53%). Results also support a significant difference between the physical health of athlete and non-athlete groups (P=0.02), while no significant difference was observed between these two groups with respect to their mental health status. Also, there was a significant difference between the athlete and non-athlete people in terms of the fatigue (P=0.04) and pain intensity (P=0.04). Moreover, there was a significant relationship between the age at the first attack of polio and fatigue (r=0.59) and physical health (r=0.69), while there was no significant relationship between the age at the first attack of the disease and pain (r=0.24) and mental health (r=-0.09).Conclusion: Regular physical activity can help patients with a history of polio achieve higher level of health and lower level of functional impairments. Improving the physical condition of these patients through training programs can play an important role in improving their quality of life.

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Post‐polio syndrome and the late effects of poliomyelitis: Part 2. treatment, management, and prognosis

Robinson

2018

Muscle and Nerve

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Post-polio syndrome (PPS) is characterized by new muscle weakness and/or muscle fatigability that occurs many years after the initial poliomyelitis illness. An individualized approach to rehabilitation management is critical. Interventions may include rehabilitation management strategies, adaptive equipment, orthotic equipment, gait/mobility aids, and a variety of therapeutic exercises. The progression of muscle weakness in PPS is typically slow and gradual; however, there is also variability in both the natural history of weakness and functional prognosis. Further research is required to determine the effectiveness of selected medical treatment. Muscle Nerve, 2018.

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Physical activity in persons with late effects of polio: A descriptive study

Cited by 27 publications

References 45 publications

The Perception of Physical Activity in Ambulatory Persons with Late Effects of Polio: A Qualitative Study

The Perception of Physical Activity in Ambulatory Persons with Late Effects of Polio: A Qualitative Study

Comparing Symptoms of Post-Polio Syndrome in Athlete and Non-Athlete Poliomyelitis Survivors

Post‐polio syndrome and the late effects of poliomyelitis: Part 2. treatment, management, and prognosis

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