Physical properties of sea water solutions: viscosity

Isdale, J. D.; Spence, C.M.; Tudhope, J.S.

doi:10.1016/s0011-9164(00)80002-8

Cited by 46 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…Available data on seawater viscosity are those by Krummel [62] (for t = 0 -30°C, S = 5 -40 g/kg), Miyake and Koizumi [63] (for t = 0 -30°C, S = 5 -40 g/kg), Fabuss et al [64] (for t = 25 to 150 o C, S up to 110 g/kg and calcium-free synthetic seawater), Stanley and Butten [65] (for t = 0 to 30 °C, p = 0.1 -140 MPa and S = 35 g/kg), and Isdale et al [66] (for t = 20 -180°C, S = 0 -150 g/kg and synthetic seawater). The available correlations that best fit these experimental measurements are given in Table 5.…”

Section: Dynamic Viscositymentioning

confidence: 99%

Thermophysical properties of seawater: a review of existing correlations and data

Sharqawy

Lienhard

Zubair

2010

Desalination and Water Treatment

1,201

574

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Correlations and data for the thermophysical properties of seawater are reviewed.Properties examined include density, specific heat capacity, thermal conductivity, dynamic viscosity, surface tension, vapor pressure, boiling point elevation, latent heat of vaporization, specific enthalpy, specific entropy, and osmotic coefficient. These properties include those needed for design of thermal and membrane desalination processes. Results are presented in terms of regression equations as functions of temperature and salinity. The available correlations for each property are summarized with their range of validity and accuracy. Best-fitted new correlations are obtained from available data for density, dynamic viscosity, surface tension, boiling point elevation, specific enthalpy, specific entropy and osmotic coefficient after appropriate conversion of temperature and salinity scales to the most recent standards. In addition, a model for latent heat of vaporization is suggested. Comparisons are carried out among these correlations, and recommendations are provided for each property, particularly over the ranges of temperature and salinity common in thermal and/or reverse osmosis seawater desalination applications.

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Section: Dynamic Viscositymentioning

confidence: 99%

Thermophysical properties of seawater: a review of existing correlations and data

Sharqawy

Lienhard

Zubair

2010

Desalination and Water Treatment

1,201

574

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“…The initial conditions of the bubble radius of 50 nm, the temperature of 571 K and the pressure of 82.4 MPa were used in this calculation. In this calculation, the property values for the electrolyte solution were obtained using the correlations discussed in Section 2, and the dynamic viscosity was calculated by Isdale et al's correlation [27]. The initial bubble wall velocity was calculated from the following equation, which can be obtained from the potential energy of the bubble.…”

Section: Calculation Results and Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Homogeneous vapor nucleation of water in 3 M NaCl solution within a nanopore

Yoo

Kwak

2015

International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer

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“…Table 1 shows the properties of seawater droplet and medium gas, which are measured at ambient temperature and pressure. Empirical relations refer to [16][17][18][19].…”

Section: Physical Properties Of Seawater Dropletsmentioning

confidence: 99%

VOF simulation studies on binary seawater droplets collision

Guo¹,

Qi²,

Yin³

et al. 2018

IJHT

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Numerical simulation of the head-on collision of binary equal-sized seawater droplets was conducted by volume of fluid method for tracking the interface and an adaptive mesh for improving the calculation efficiency. In order to reveal the mechanism and the influence factors of seawater droplets in Impinging Seawater Shower Cooling Tower (ISSCT.), veracity of the numerical models was firstly validated with the experimental results of Qian. These outcomes were in good agreement with the experiments. The binary collisions of equal-sized droplets were investigated at various Weber numbers and impact parameters at room temperature and pressure conditions. The Weber number ranged from 0.5 to 200 and the impact parameters ranged from 0 to 1, which covered three different types of outcomes: coalescence, head-on separation and off -centre separation. The results show that the critical Weber number of head-on collisions between coalescence and reflexive separation is 22. The We-x schematic of various collision regimes of seawater droplets is obtained.

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Physical properties of sea water solutions: viscosity

Cited by 46 publications

References 5 publications

Thermophysical properties of seawater: a review of existing correlations and data

Thermophysical properties of seawater: a review of existing correlations and data

Homogeneous vapor nucleation of water in 3 M NaCl solution within a nanopore

VOF simulation studies on binary seawater droplets collision

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