“…Effects due to temporal autocorrelation of the acquired time series data, which can invalidate assumptions of normality, were minimised by prewhitening (Woolrich, Ripley, Brady, & Smith, 2001). It has been demonstrated that the cerebellum, like the brainstem, suffers from issues relating to increased physiological noise, for example, due to pulsatile flow of CSF through the fourth ventricle (Brooks et al, 2008;Brooks, Faull, Pattinson, & Jenkinson, 2013;van der Zwaag, Jorge, Butticaz, & Gruetter, 2015). Hence, a physiological noise model, which attempts to model signal fluctuation in the fMRI time series produced by cardiac and respiratory processes (Brooks et al, 2008) was incorporated into the GLM.…”