PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND GC-MS ANALYSIS OF ROOT EXTRACTS OF PARKIA BIGLANDULOSA (WIGHT&ARN.)

Abstract

The current research work estimated to explore the qualitative and quantitative analysis of the major bioactive constituents of medicinally imperative plant Parkia biglandulosa in, the five solvent (petroleum ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, methanolic and distilled water) root extracts of Parkia biglandulosa were predictable and characterized using GC-MS analysis. The explorations were accepted out in terms of five solvent extractions, intact extractive values, qualitative analysis, quantitative estimation and characterization of phytochemicals. The percentage value of yield extraction in petroleum ether extract was 34.74%, chloroform extract was 24.2%,ethyl acetate extract was 25%, methanol was 50% and distilled water was 54%. The preliminary phytochemical analysis showed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids & phenolic compounds. The total metabolites content of five solvent extracts were compared with standards. The GC-MS analysis reveals the presence of various metabolites in three solvent(petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, methanol) extracts. It signifies that results revealed the presence of various bioactive metabolites which could be demoralized for their credible solicitations for therapeutic resolves.