Pilot study on jetting pre-oxidation fluidized bed gasification adapting to caking coal

Synergetic Sustainability Enhancement via Utilization of Carbon Dioxide as Carbon Neutral Chemical Feedstock in the Thermo-Chemical Processing of Biomass

“…The thermo-chemical process (i.e., pyrolysis and gasification) is one of the promising technologies for processing massive carbonaceous materials. ,,− ,− For example, using a gasification process, in which a portion of the heating value of the carbonaceous material is transferred to gaseous energy carriers, can be a viable means of addressing energy security, as gases are easy to clean, transport, and combust efficiently with less excess air and lower levels of a variety of pollutants. ,, In addition, the main products of gasification, called syngas (i.e., H 2 and CO), can be easily employed to the current chemical industry platform. ,,− In addition, pyrolysis is one of the three main thermal routes, along with gasification and combustion, offering advantages of producing a liquid that can be readily stored and transported, and used as fuel, energy carrier, or as a source of chemicals and chemical feedstock.…”

“…The pyrolysis and gasification of conventional fuels such as coal has been well documented. ,,− ,, But information on ligno-cellulosic biomass is comparatively limited due to the intrinsic heterogeneous matrix of biomass. ,, Thus, fundamental investigation of the thermo-chemical processing of biomass is necessary. Particularly, the influence of CO 2 on the thermo-chemical process has yet been fully investigated. , Thus, the main goal of this study is to investigate the fundamental influence of CO 2 on the thermo-chemical processing of ligno-cellulosic biomass.…”

Membrane reactors for hydrogen production from coal

“…The catalysts used for coal gasification usually must have to demonstrate some benefits, such as environmental friendliness, high activities, low price for purchase/synthesis, easy availability, and recyclability (Monterroso et al, 2014;Yu, Tian, Chow, McKenzie, & Li, 2006). Currently, the catalysts that have been investigated for coal gasification for H 2 production include Na 2 CO 3 (Monterroso et al, 2014;Zhang, Zhao, et al, 2013), K 2 CO 3 Kopyscinski, Rahman, Gupta, Mims, & Hill, 2014;Li, Guo, Zhang, Jin, & Lu, 2010;Wang et al, 2005, Wang, Jiang, et al, 2009, Ca(OH) 2 or CaO (Lin, Harada, Suzuki, & Hatano, 2004;Zhang, Zhao, et al, 2013), FeCO 3 (Monterroso et al, 2014), FeCO 3 -Na 2 CO 3 composite (Monterroso et al, 2014), Na 2 CO 3 -Ca(OH) 2 composite (Zhang, Zhao, et al, 2013), Li 2 CO 3 /Na 2 CO 3 /K 2 CO 3 and Li 2 CO 3 /Na 2 CO 3 /Rb 2 CO 3 ternary eutectics (Sheth, Sastry, Yeboah, Xu, & Agarwal, 2004;Yeboah, Xu, Sheth, Godavarty, & Agarwal, 2003), Na 2 CO 3 /K 2 CO 3 binary eutectics (Sheth et al, 2004;Yeboah et al, 2003), and Raney Ni (Li et al, 2010). In addition, some single, binary eutectic, and ternary eutectic nitrate and sulfate salts were studied as the catalysts for coal gasification (Yeboah et al, 2003).…”

Commercial process for mass production of synthetic natural gas through the adiabatic reactors: operational characteristics of a 50-kW pilot-plant, influence of steam, and CO2

“…Wang et al have reported fundamental study and pilot scale operation of jetting pre-oxidation fluidized bed gasification process for caking coal [12]. In another study Zang et al have reported pilot study on jetting pre-oxidation fluidized bed gasification adapting to caking coal [13]. SNG production from dry black liquor gasification process using direct causticization with CO 2 capture has been reported by Naqvi et al [14].…”