“…Among all kinds of energy, as a renewable energy, solar energy is considered to be the most potential energy, because it is inexhaustible, reliable, less pollution and so on. As an important energy collection device, solar absorber has attracted more and more attention in recent years (Li et al, 2016;Chen et al, 2019a;Xiao et al, 2019;Li et al, 2020a;Roostaei et al, 2021). For an ideal absorber, it must have high efficiency light absorption and many other excellent physical properties, such as polarization stability and tunability (Li et al, 2020b;Wu et al, 2020;Yi et al, 2020;Chen et al, 2021a;Jiang et al, 2021a;Li et al, 2021a;Li et al, 2021b;Li-Ying et al, 2021;Zhou et al, 2021).…”