2008
DOI: 10.1186/1757-1626-1-23
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Pleomorphic adenoma arising from the tail of the parotid gland – value of preoperative multi planar imaging: a case report

Abstract: Background: Lesions of the 'tail' of the parotid gland are difficult to assess clinically and provide a diagnostic dilemma on imaging, especially in the axial plane. Pedunculated lesions of the 'tail' of parotid can be mistaken for an extra parotid lesion. Accurate localisation of these lesions on imaging is essential to assist the clinical diagnosis, to prevent inadequate/incomplete excision and complications, especially damage to facial nerve.

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The prestyloid PPS is bordered anterolaterally by the medial pterygoid muscle, and posterolaterally by the deep lobe of the parotid gland extends from the hyoid bone inferiorly, to the skull base superiorly and contains mainly parapharyngeal fat. 15,18,21 In this case the tumor was present on prestyloid and poststyloid PPS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 65%
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“…The prestyloid PPS is bordered anterolaterally by the medial pterygoid muscle, and posterolaterally by the deep lobe of the parotid gland extends from the hyoid bone inferiorly, to the skull base superiorly and contains mainly parapharyngeal fat. 15,18,21 In this case the tumor was present on prestyloid and poststyloid PPS.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…The great anatomic distortion of the zone made it difficult to identify the trunk of the facial nerve. 11,18,21 Parotidectomy with facial nerve preservation is the method of choice in treatment benign tumors of the parotid gland. It is generally accepted that the standard treatment of parotid pleomorphic adenoma involving PPS is complete removal of the tumor, with two criteria are include wide intra-operative visibility for safe operation and minimal functional or cosmetic effects.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Lesions of the “tail” of the parotid gland are difficult to assess clinically and provide a diagnostic dilemma on imaging. [ 8 ] Most benign parotid tumors present as slow-growing, painless masses often in the tail of the parotid gland. Hamilton et al defines the “tail” of the parotid gland as inferior 2 cm of the superficial lobe of the gland.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%