1973
DOI: 10.1093/jee/66.5.1049
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Plodia interpunctella and Cadra cautella Resistance in Strains to Malathion and Synergized Pyrethrins13

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Cited by 42 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Some organophosphate and carbamate insecticides have been removed from the post-harvest market, while some others are under threat of removal. In addition, strains of P. interpunctella have developed resistance to the organophosphate malathion and several other organophosphates (Attia, 1977(Attia, , 1981Zettler et al, 1973Zettler et al, , 1989Zettler, 1982;Arthur et al, 1988;Sumner et al, 1988;Schaafsma, 1990;Subramanyam and Hagstrum, 1996;Arthur and Phillips, 2003). Plodia interpunctella has also developed resistance to the microbial insecticide Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner in laboratory selection studies, (Johnson et al, 1990;Van-Rie et al, 1990;McGaughey and Johnson, 1992;Subramanyam and Hagstrum, 1996;Herrero et al, 2001), but there is no direct evidence of field resistance.…”
Section: Management Of P Interpunctellamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some organophosphate and carbamate insecticides have been removed from the post-harvest market, while some others are under threat of removal. In addition, strains of P. interpunctella have developed resistance to the organophosphate malathion and several other organophosphates (Attia, 1977(Attia, , 1981Zettler et al, 1973Zettler et al, , 1989Zettler, 1982;Arthur et al, 1988;Sumner et al, 1988;Schaafsma, 1990;Subramanyam and Hagstrum, 1996;Arthur and Phillips, 2003). Plodia interpunctella has also developed resistance to the microbial insecticide Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner in laboratory selection studies, (Johnson et al, 1990;Van-Rie et al, 1990;McGaughey and Johnson, 1992;Subramanyam and Hagstrum, 1996;Herrero et al, 2001), but there is no direct evidence of field resistance.…”
Section: Management Of P Interpunctellamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Likewise, malathion residues were probably of little consequence, because high levels of resistance are known to occur in both P. interpunctella and C. cautella (Zettler et al, 1973;Zettler, 1982). Furthermore, data reported by Arbogast et al (2000) showed that malathion residues on farm-stored corn in South Carolina decline exponentially throughout the storage season.…”
Section: Article In Pressmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biology of stored products insects like E. cautella is very favorable for developing insecticide resistance: they live in confined spaces, often with an abundant supply of food, and immigration is frequently very limited favoring inbreeding. Prolonged malathion application on stored grain resulted in very high levels of malathion resistance in E. cuutelkz (ZETTLER et al 1973;ZETTLER 1982;ATTIA, SHIPP and SHANAHAN 1979).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%