Pointing Skills Training Model For Petanque Athletes

Abstract

___________________________________________________________The aiming of this research and development is to produce training model of pointing skills for petanque athletes. Other than that, this research and development done for gaining in-depth information about developing and application training model of pointing skill, to knowing the effectivity, efficiency, and athlete's interest towards the training model. The method used in this research is Research and Development (R&D) by Borg and Gall. The instrument used in this research and development are questionnaires and Petanque pointing skills test, which were used to collect data on the results of athletes pointing. The subject in this research and development were 30 athletes of DKI Jakarta club. The results in this study is a guidebook of pointing skills for petanque athletes with a total of 30 models that have been evaluated by experts, trials and revisions, and have been tested for their effectiveness. The effectiveness test used the "t-test" technique, data taken from the pre-test and post-test result with a significance level of 0.05. Based on the result of the effectiveness test using the t-test, the difference in the results of the pointing skills between the pre test and post test obtained t0 = 14.159 bigger than tt = 0.000, so the hypothesis is rejected. In conclusion, there is a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test of the skill of pointing on petanque. The average of pre-test on pointing skills was 3.77 smaller than the post-test average of 7. This can be concluded that the pointing skills training model for petanqque athletes is effectively applied in training at the petanque sports club.

Latihan Teknik Dasar Pointing Olahraga Petanque (Pengembangan Video Latihan pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Kepelatihan Olahraga Universitas Negeri Malang)

“…Diketahui bahwa analisis biomekanika diperlukan mahasiswa dalam melakukan lemparan dengan benar, didapatkan dari hasil penelitian biomekanika teknik dasar pointing bahwa teknik pointing pada segi biomekanika terdiri dari tahap memegang bosi diperoleh hasil persentase sebesar 88%, tahap posisi kaki hasil persentase sebesar 92%, dan tahap melempar bosi dengan persentase sebesar 74,4%, gerakan yang memadukan koordinasi mata tangan merupakan gerakan pointing, sehingga ketika melakukan pointing otot-otot akan berkontraksi. Perlunya pengembangan keterampilan dasar petanque yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dari mahasiswa, untuk meningkatkan keterampilan harus memiliki variasi model latihan yang berbeda agar tidak monoton (Pelana et al, 2021). Sistem pembelajaran petanque sebagai salah satu mata kuliah dengan berbagai media yang dapat dilakukan secara mandiri, sehingga perlunya media video sebagai media untuk memberikan contoh cara melakukan teknik dasar pointing dengan benar, sesuai dengan penelitian Merkt bahwa video merupakan komponen integral di lingkungan pendidikan, dari sudut pandang psikologi pendidikan penggunaan video sebagai media pembelajaran sangat efektif (Merkt et al, 2011).…”

Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Video Tutorial Teknik Dasar Pointing dalam Permainan Petanque

“…Petanque adalah olahraga baru di Indonesia. Petanque dimulai di Indonesia sekitar tahun 2000-an dan secara resmi berkompetisi di Indonesia di Sea Games ke-26 tahun 2011 (Pelana, et al, 2021;Oky Joko Setyawan1, 2023).…”

Analysis of pointing accuracy on petanque standing position: Performance and accuracy

“…The dumbbell swing exercise is one of the workouts that can be done, and it helps improve arm strength (Isknadar et al, 2019;Badaru et al, 2021). So that pointing skills in athletes can be effective and efficient, the pointing skills training model in athletes can be utilized and improved in training (Pelana et al, 2021a). According to Japanese research, athletes' accuracy can be increased by sharpening their cognitive skills by watching different films.…”