2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.06.023
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Polyethylene glycated leukemia inhibitory factor antagonist inhibits human blastocyst implantation and triggers apoptosis by down-regulating embryonic AKT

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Cited by 23 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…mosaic and aneuploid). Euploid blastocysts displayed negligible levels of apoptosis in the TE as well as in the ICM ( Figure 2B), agreeing with previous observations made in normal human blastocysts (17,18).…”
Section: Fands26828r1 Style Revision ! 19supporting
confidence: 92%
“…mosaic and aneuploid). Euploid blastocysts displayed negligible levels of apoptosis in the TE as well as in the ICM ( Figure 2B), agreeing with previous observations made in normal human blastocysts (17,18).…”
Section: Fands26828r1 Style Revision ! 19supporting
confidence: 92%
“…Recently, vaginal administration of PEGLA in mice has been proven to be effective in inhibiting embryo implantation [103] while systemic administration of this compound to cynomolgus monkey reduced endometrial STAT3 phosphorylation, inhibited LIF-induced expression of cochlin, insulin-like growth factor-binding protein- (IGF-BP-) 3, vascular endothelial growth factor- (VEGF-) A, and COX-2 enzyme which are essential for embryo implantation [104]. While most works related to the use of LIF antagonist and PEGLA as nonhormonal contraceptive agents were preliminary and were limited to animal studies, a study using human tissue has been recently performed in vitro by Lalitkumar et al [105]. In this study, the effect on human embryo attachment rate, embryo quality, and blastocyst expression of cell survival factor (Akt) and caspase-3 following exposure to endometrial tissue collected at luteal day 4 (LH+4) treated with PEGLA were determined.…”
Section: Lif As a Target For Nonhormonal Contraceptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is a relevant concern as pharmacokinetic studies have shown rapid absorption and clearance of recombinant LIF after subcutaneous injection (70). A recent experiment utilized in vitro human endometrial constructs containing stroma and glandular epithelium obtained from uterine biopsies to measure human embryo attachment rate (71). Following exposure to a LIF antagonist, attachment of the embryo to the construct and subsequent hatching were both decreased.…”
Section: Steroid-induced Epithelial-stromal Crosstalk Involving Glandmentioning
confidence: 99%