2016
DOI: 10.3390/md14120217
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Polyketides with Immunosuppressive Activities from Mangrove Endophytic Fungus Penicillium sp. ZJ-SY2

Abstract: Nine polyketides, including two new benzophenone derivatives, peniphenone (1) and methyl peniphenone (2), along with seven known xanthones (3-9) were obtained from mangrove endophytic fungus Penicillium sp. ZJ-SY 2 isolated from the leaves of Sonneratia apetala. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of MS, 1D, and 2D NMR data. Compounds 1, 3, 5, and 7 showed potent immunosuppressive activity with IC 50 values ranging from 5.9 to 9.3 µg/mL.

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Cited by 64 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Microorganisms from the mangrove environment produce a multitude of novel and biologically-active natural products [2,3]. According to genomic studies, numerous microorganisms have far greater potential to produce specialized metabolites than was thought from classic bioactivity screens.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microorganisms from the mangrove environment produce a multitude of novel and biologically-active natural products [2,3]. According to genomic studies, numerous microorganisms have far greater potential to produce specialized metabolites than was thought from classic bioactivity screens.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1α-isopropyl-4α,8-dimethylspiro dec-8-ene-3β,7αdiol (26) Trichoderma sp. Xy24 Xylocarpus granatum [15] 10.…”
Section: -Epichaetomugilin I (57)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The compounds were isolated from a variety of fungi and were found to exhibit ROS and NO inhibition effect. The compounds included xylarenones C, D, F and G (16)(17)(18)(19), periconianone A and B (20-21), glomeremophilane A, C and D (22)(23)(24), cyclonerodiol B (25), 1α-isopropyl-4α,8-dimethylspiro [4.5]dec-8-ene-2β,7α-diol (26), and pestaloporinate B (27) (▶ Fig. 3).…”
Section: Ai Sesquiterpenes and Sesquiterpenoidsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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