2007
DOI: 10.1002/dvdy.21410
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Polysialyltransferase expression is linked to neuronal migration in the developing and adult zebrafish

Abstract: Modulation of cell-cell adhesion is crucial for regulating neuronal migration and maintenance of structural plasticity in the embryonic and mature brain. Such modulation can be obtained by the enzymatic attachment of polysialic acid (PSA) to the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) by means of the polysialyltransferases STX and PST. Thus, differential expression of STX and PST is likely to be responsible for varying functions of PSA-NCAM during neuronal differentiation, maintenance, plasticity, and regeneratio… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…This is related to their role in increasing neuronal plasticity and migration in embryonic vertebrates (reviewed in [32]. The ST8Sia II gene seems to have conserved the early development stage specific expression among vertebrates, while the ST8Sia IV gene has a more extended one, from later stages to adulthood in mammals, but at low level whatever the developmental stage in zebrafish [23,33]. Expression of an orthologous ST8Sia II gene in zebrafish has been previously described in a high-throughput analysis (accessible on line, (ZFIN database at http://zfin.org) [39]) and thus ST8Sia II ISH was not repeated in these data set.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
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“…This is related to their role in increasing neuronal plasticity and migration in embryonic vertebrates (reviewed in [32]. The ST8Sia II gene seems to have conserved the early development stage specific expression among vertebrates, while the ST8Sia IV gene has a more extended one, from later stages to adulthood in mammals, but at low level whatever the developmental stage in zebrafish [23,33]. Expression of an orthologous ST8Sia II gene in zebrafish has been previously described in a high-throughput analysis (accessible on line, (ZFIN database at http://zfin.org) [39]) and thus ST8Sia II ISH was not repeated in these data set.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…As mentioned previously by Bentrop et al [46], the ST8Sia III mRNA was also localized in the retina of the developing eye at 48 hpf and this expression is restricted to the inner cell layer of retina at the larval stage (5 dpf). Several sialylated glycoproteins such as PSA N-CAM or the sialoprotein associated with cones and rods (SPACR) expressed in the retina of fish [21,23,48], rodents [49,50] or birds [51] might be the acceptor substrates for the ST8Sia III activity. Finally, no expression of the zebrafish ST8Sia III gene could be detected in the trunk, which is in contrast to the observation made by Bentrop et al [46] of an intense expression of this gene between 20 hpf and 32 hpf in the fast muscle fibres of the entire myotome.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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