2020
DOI: 10.1149/2162-8777/ab9a5d
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Porphyrins-as Active Materials in the Design of Sensors. An Overview

Abstract: This overview described the utilization of porphyrins as active compound in the design of different types of sensors. The modified electrodes with porphyrins showed a new approach in sensing of different compounds such as biogenic amines, vitamins, toxic and polyphenolic compounds, biomarkers. The porphyrins had many applications due to their large surface area, redox mediators, regular porosity and tunable structures, making them suitable for detecting small molecules. Different electrochemical and optical se… Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…Porphyrins and metalloporphyrins have been widely used for the development of electrochemical sensors [98]. Porphyrins have many applications due to their large surface area, redox mediators, regular porosity and tuneable structures, making them suitable for detecting small molecules.…”
Section: Cofs With Porphyrins Derivativesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Porphyrins and metalloporphyrins have been widely used for the development of electrochemical sensors [98]. Porphyrins have many applications due to their large surface area, redox mediators, regular porosity and tuneable structures, making them suitable for detecting small molecules.…”
Section: Cofs With Porphyrins Derivativesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The coordination sites of porphyrin molecule can easily connected with metal ions such as Fe, Zn, Mg and so on to form stable metallo-porphyrins. This coordination increases the movement capacity of electrons [19], thus the electrocatalytic activity of the porphyrin. Among the metalloporphyrins, iron porphyrins have demonstrated excellent electrocatalysis for many biologically important target molecules [20] thanks to their electronic media role based on their reversible Fe(III)/Fe(II) redox states [21,22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Porphyrins and their derivatives have excellent photoelectric properties and have many applications in photocatalysis, sensors, and solar cells . Coronene (COR) is a small guest molecule commonly used in host–guest chemistry, which can form a π–π accumulation effect with the HOPG. , If there is a suitable space in two-dimensional porous nanonetwork, COR will enter the nanocavity and form coadsorption with the host molecule and then rearrange the structure to improve the stability of the coassembly system. In recent years, research on pyridine regulation for the self-assembly of porphyrin derivatives containing benzoic acid substituents has attracted increasing interest, , but there are few reports on pyridine regulation of assembled structures of host molecules containing isophthalic acids due to strong intermolecular hydrogen bonds between host molecules. Li.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%