2016
DOI: 10.1364/boe.7.003069
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Portable optical fiber probe for in vivo brain temperature measurements

Abstract: This work reports on the development of an optical fiber based probe for in vivo measurements of brain temperature. By utilizing a thin layer of rare-earth doped tellurite glass on the tip of a conventional silica optical fiber a robust probe, suitable for long-term in vivo measurements of temperature can be fabricated. This probe can be interrogated using a portable optical measurement setup, allowing for measurements to be performed outside of standard optical laboratories.

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Cited by 71 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…In 1978, Luxtron (now LumaSense Technologies) industrialized the idea through the creation of its Fluoroptic technology working through the 5 D 0 decay time of Gd 2 O 2 S:Eu 3+ . From 1995 to date, the fluoroptic sensors have been extensively used in distinct thermal invasive procedures for tumor removal, and for in vivo measurements of brain temperature . As far as we know, the fluoroptic device was the only commercial product based on luminescence thermometry until the recent launch by Edinburgh Instruments of an system coupling a commercial upconversion phosphor (NaY 0.77 Yb 0.20 Er 0.03 F 4 , Sigma‐Aldrich) to a temperature stage and a FLS1000 photoluminescence spectrometer…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 1978, Luxtron (now LumaSense Technologies) industrialized the idea through the creation of its Fluoroptic technology working through the 5 D 0 decay time of Gd 2 O 2 S:Eu 3+ . From 1995 to date, the fluoroptic sensors have been extensively used in distinct thermal invasive procedures for tumor removal, and for in vivo measurements of brain temperature . As far as we know, the fluoroptic device was the only commercial product based on luminescence thermometry until the recent launch by Edinburgh Instruments of an system coupling a commercial upconversion phosphor (NaY 0.77 Yb 0.20 Er 0.03 F 4 , Sigma‐Aldrich) to a temperature stage and a FLS1000 photoluminescence spectrometer…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The total output signal is split with 90 % directed towards a spectrometer for high sensitivity and 10 % to an APD for fast, real-time imaging. has also been demonstrated by monitoring intracranial temperature of a rat [16], highlighting the biocompatibility of tellurite composites for biological applications. Here we present a non-standard approach to temperature sensing by using scanning confocal microscopy (SCM) to monitor the temperature sensitive upconversion fluorescence of a rare-earth doped glass.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Previously Er 3+ :Yb 3+ co doped tellurite glass (EYT) has been used for monitoring temperature in biological systems with high sensitivity (≈ 10 −3 /K) at temperature ranges of importance to biological processes [15][16][17]. These studies used a ratiometric approach to fluorescence temperature sensing in fibre based probes as a means to sense changes in temperature at discrete points in space with high sensitivity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As mature optical gain mediums, rare-earth doped glass optical fibers have found numerous applications in lasers [1,2], amplifiers [3,4] and sensors [5,6]. Similar to the state-of-art optical fibers fabricated from bulk preforms [7], active micro/nanofibers can also be directly drawn from rare-earth doped bulk glasses [8], which provide various advantages such as strong optical confinement, high optical intensity and compact size [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%