Post-Diagnosis Experience of Iraqi Women with Breast Cancer: A Phenomenological Study

Abstract

Aim: The researcher in the present study aimed to investigate the patients' experiences who suffered from breast cancer. Since few studies have been conducted in Kurdistan in Iraq, and the experiences of patients have not been studied, by gaining insight into and awareness of these hurtful people, the world can be seen from their point of view. Material and Methods: This qualitative study was carried out using a phenomenological approach. In this regard, a purposive sampling method was used in to select 12 women who suffered from breast cancer, a semi-structured interview was used to data gathering. Results: The experiences of patients with breast cancer and understanding those involved in the disease are reflected in four main meanings or themes such as "looking for hope but promising", "Grief over Inability", "to do tasks", "fear of rejection", and "wounded but not scarred". Conclusion: It can be said that breast cancer affects all aspects of the spiritual and social health of women and leads to a sense of frustration and disappointment. Therefore, they make an attempt to find hope which reduces the length of treatment. Therefore, this study can increase the caregivers' knowledge about the impact of the disease on the lives of the patients and whoever involved with the treatment system.