Post-exercise proteinuria in the cadets trained on Special Aerial Gymnastics Instruments

Wochyński, Zbigniew; Sobiech, Krzysztof A.

doi:10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00454

Cited by 9 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 26 publications

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“…Cortisol belongs to the group of hormones which affect protein metabolism, intensifying disintegration of the contractile fibers of the skeletal muscles. In the previous studies with the use of the same training units, effort proteinuria [10] and decrease in serum proteins were shown [23]. The study by Obmiński et al [24] carried out for 24 cadets trained in Our study is interesting because the exercises were carried out under aerobic condition of various intensities but the same duration.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 66%

Impact of special aviation gymnastics instruments training on selected hormones in cadets' blood serum and plasma

Wochyński

Sobiech

2017

Int J Occup Med Environ Health

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Objectives: This study has aimed at investigating the impact of the Special Aviation Gymnastics Instruments (SAGI) training scheme on the blood serum cortisol, testosterone, insulin, and plasma adrenaline, noradrenaline, and dopamine in comparison with a control group. Material and Methods: Fifty-five cadets, aged 20 years old, participated in the study. Cadets were divided into 2 groups: A (N = 41) -the SAGI-trained, and B (N = 14) -the control group. In both groups, blood was the examined material, sampled twice: before the training session (BT) and after the training session (AT), at the beginning (training session I), during (training session II), and after completion of the SAGI training session (training session III). Commercially available kits were used for assaying serum cortisol, testosterone, and insulin as well as plasma adrenaline, noradrenaline, and dopamine. Cadets' physical fitness was assessed by means of Aero-Synthetic Efficiency Tests. Results: In group A, a significant decrease in serum cortisol (training session III) and insulin in three training sessions AT in comparison with the values BT was seen. A statistically significant increase in testosterone and catecholamines was noted in all 3 training sessions AT in comparison with the values BT. In group B, a statistically significant increase in cortisol (training session II), testosterone, and catecholamines was observed in all 3 training sessions AT vs. the values in training session BT. In group B, serum levels of all assayed hormones were higher in training session III than those in group A. Conclusions: In the examined group, the SAGI training produced fewer hormonal changes dependent on the intensity and exercise type and physical efficiency improvement than in the control group. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(4):655-664

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 66%

Impact of special aviation gymnastics instruments training on selected hormones in cadets' blood serum and plasma

Wochyński

Sobiech

2017

Int J Occup Med Environ Health

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“…These Instruments are as follows: looping, gyroscope, and aero wheel. Their structure and appearance were presented in the previous papers ( Wochyński et al, 2010 ; Wochyński and Sobiech, 2014 , 2015 , 2017 ). The exercises on those instruments partly imitate the real flight mission’s environment.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 97%

Assessment of the psychomotor fitness level of cadet pilots after a 6-month flight training period - pilot study

Wochyński,

Skrzyńska-Rękawek,

Kobos

2023

Front. Psychol.

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ObjectivesThe aim of the study was to investigate the impact of 6-month aviation practice on the improvement of physical fitness and cognitive abilities of cadet pilots.Materials and methodsTwenty cadet pilots (men) with an average age of 22 from the Polish Air Force Academy were tested. Two tests of effort were conducted: before (test I) and after (test II) practical flights. Test of physical effort relyed on the number of rotations of looping accomplished. When performing rotations on looping, in tests I and II, the percentage level of task performance was assessed using a diagnostic and training device. Tasks for the exerciser were sent wirelessly to the glasses from the operator’s position. The heart rate (HR) and blood pressure were measured with a camera-type Microlife AG.ResultsIn test II, there was a statistically significant improvement in the percentage of task completion (p < 0.01) and an insignificant improvement in the performance of rotations on looping compared to test I. After Test I and II demonstrated a statistically significant increase in HR and systolic blood pressure when compared to before test values. Test II illustrated a significant decrease in systolic blood pressure after effort (p < 0.05) with regard to test I.ConclusionThe study showed that cadet aviation practice ameliorated their physical fitness and cognitive skills, as well as helped to diminish their situational stress, which resulted in a decrease in systolic blood pressure after test II.

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“…It was used to determine the level of visual-motor coordination before and after training on the Special Aviation Gymnastics Instruments (SAGI), including: gyroscope, Rhine wheel and looping ( Kobos et al, 1994 ). The appearance and structure of these instruments is presented in other scientific papers ( Wochyński and Sobiech, 2014 , 2015 , 2017 ). One of the most important elements of pilot training in preparation for flight is to achieve a habituation in psychomotor skills, high acceleration tolerance and spatial orientation ( Wochyński et al, 2010b ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of a special training process on the psychomotor skills of cadet pilots – Pilot study

Prokopczyk¹,

Wochyński²

2022

Front. Psychol.

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ObjectivesThe aim of the pilot study was to check the influence of the training process on the Special Aviation Gymnastics Instruments (SAGI) on the improvement of the psychomotor skills, expressed as an increase in the percentage of ability to perform all tasks and the number of reels on a loop.Materials and methodsCadets - second year pilots (n = 20), male, mean age 20.8 years old, studying at the faculty of a pilot. Cadets were carrying out a 40-h special pilot training program on SAGI. They were subjected to two exercise tests (reels forward on looping), before and after the period of special training. Exercise tests were performed with the use of a diagnostic and training device used to assess psychomotor skills. During two tests, heart rate (HR) and blood pressure were measured. The obtained results were analysed statistically.ResultsThere was a statistically significant increase in the percentage of ability to perform all tasks (p < 0.01) and a statistically insignificant increase in the number of reels forward on looping, in test II in relation to test I. A significant increase was found in the correct execution of arithmetic operations (p < 0.05) in test II in relation to test I. In the remaining tests, an increase in results in test II was noted, but it was not statistically significant. There was a significant correlation between the percentage ability to perform all tasks and the number of completed reels in test I (p < 0.05) and insignificant in test II. In test II, a statistically insignificant higher level of heart rate and blood pressure before and after the effort was noted, compared to test I.ConclusionIt was found that the training process on SAGI increased the psychomotority level by increasing the percentage of ability to perform all tasks and the number of reels, in test II in relation to test I.

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Post-exercise proteinuria in the cadets trained on Special Aerial Gymnastics Instruments

Cited by 9 publications

References 26 publications

Impact of special aviation gymnastics instruments training on selected hormones in cadets' blood serum and plasma

Impact of special aviation gymnastics instruments training on selected hormones in cadets' blood serum and plasma

Assessment of the psychomotor fitness level of cadet pilots after a 6-month flight training period - pilot study

Influence of a special training process on the psychomotor skills of cadet pilots – Pilot study

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