1995
DOI: 10.1179/bjo.22.3.249
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Post-retention Crowding and Incisor Irregularity: A Long-term Follow-up Evaluation of Stability and Relapse

Abstract: The aim of the present long-term follow-up study of orthodontically-treated patients (mean: 15·7 years) was to analyse post-retention changes and to reveal factors which may play a role as predictors for long-term prognosis. Pretreatment, end-of-treatment, and post-retention models of 226 cases with all types of anomaly were used to measure intercanine and intermolar width, arch length, and sum of the mesiodistal dimension of the incisors, Irregularity Index, crowding, molar and canine relationship, overjet, a… Show more

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Cited by 128 publications
(101 citation statements)
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“…Of these, 20 were graded as moderate value of evidence (grade B) and served as a basis for the conclusions, 3,4,71,[78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90][91][92][93][94] 18 were graded as low value of evidence (grade C) (Table 5), and none were graded as a high value of evidence (grade A).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Of these, 20 were graded as moderate value of evidence (grade B) and served as a basis for the conclusions, 3,4,71,[78][79][80][81][82][83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90][91][92][93][94] 18 were graded as low value of evidence (grade C) (Table 5), and none were graded as a high value of evidence (grade A).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Long-term morphologic stability after treatment of crowding was studied in 12 studies: eight studies 3,[78][79][80][81][82][83][84] were graded B (Table 6), whereas four 12,96,108,109 were graded C. All eight studies graded B were retrospective, and seven used control or reference groups. One study was a cohort study.…”
Section: Treatment Of Crowdingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…21 Different pretreatment variables such as increased mesiodistal incisor dimension, severe crowding and incisor irregularity, arch length deficiency, and arch constriction, were found to be associated factors in the process of postretention and the resultant increase of crowding and incisor irregularity.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…El proceso de recidiva es una reacción mecánica pasiva de recuperación del periodonto ante las fuerzas aplicadas sobre sus fibras, las cuales tienen gran capacidad de remodelación y pueden acomodarse a cualquier posición dentaria si existe equilibrio anatómico y funcional en la zona (1,(4)(5)(6)(7)(8).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified