2019
DOI: 10.35702/onc.10012
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Post-translational Modifications (PTMs), from a Cancer Perspective: An Overview

Abstract: Studies on post-translational modifications (PTMs) have grabbed attention of the scientific community worldwide, its role in pathogenesis of cancer and prognostic biomarkers associated with cancers. However, unraveling the specific role of PTMs in carcinogenesis or in predictive biomarkers requires holistic understanding of the cancer types and associated mechanisms. Manifestation of cancer is complex and involves multiple steps including modifications at the levels of genes, associated proteins and signaling … Show more

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Cited by 30 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…It is expected that the PTM assisted enriching strategy has the potential to facilitate personalized cancer immunotherapy in other cancer types. 63 For example, colon cancer is reported to have aberrantly glycosylated cancer associated antigens, 64 which can be enriched through the glycoprotein enriching strategies reported previously. 65 Therefore, nanoparticles with specic enriching capability towards a PTM type can be designed for targeting tumor antigens in various cancer types according to their PTM signatures.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is expected that the PTM assisted enriching strategy has the potential to facilitate personalized cancer immunotherapy in other cancer types. 63 For example, colon cancer is reported to have aberrantly glycosylated cancer associated antigens, 64 which can be enriched through the glycoprotein enriching strategies reported previously. 65 Therefore, nanoparticles with specic enriching capability towards a PTM type can be designed for targeting tumor antigens in various cancer types according to their PTM signatures.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PTM has different categories and is very prevalent in the cells. More than 450 categories of PTMs were discovered to date, such as phosphorylation, methylation, and acetylation [1][2][3]. PTM increases diversity of protein structures and functions, viewed as one of most regulating mechanisms in the cellular process.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The importance of posttranslational modifications in tumorigenesis is widely accepted [ 6 , 7 , 8 ]. Insight in these processes can lead to new therapeutic strategies to improve current treatments [ 8 ]. Ubiquitination is, besides phosphorylation, an important posttranslational modification linked to cancer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%