Potassium application promote cotton acclimation to soil waterlogging stress by regulating endogenous protective enzymes activities and hormones contents

Wang, Haimiao; Liu, Xuanyuan; Yang, Pan; Wu, Rongzhen; Wang, Shuyi; He, Suni; Zhou, Qihai

doi:10.1016/j.plaphy.2022.06.019

Cited by 28 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…The results could be explained by the fact that ROS in plants is eliminated by a wide range of lipid or water soluble scavenging compounds or antioxidant enzymes. Enzymes have greatest defense effect against oxidative stress because they can get rid of superoxide radicals and H2O2 (Farooq et al, 2009).The results partially agreed with studies obtained by Al-Ghamdi (2009) and Wang et al (2022). 8) revealed that drought stress significantly increased MDA content in leaves to (3.88 nmol g -1 F.W).…”

Section: Glycine Betaine (µMol G -1 Fw)supporting

confidence: 88%

Some Biochemical and Biomass Responses of Wheat [Triticum aestivum L.] to Suboptimal Water Supply and Different Potassium Rates

Hussein¹,

Khursheed²

2023

Bio. Jour.

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Nowadays, the most limited natural resource is water. Therefore, researchers have been searching for ways to enhance drought resistance as well as plant growth under limited water supply. In this study, the potassium application effect under water shortage on some biomass and biochemical parameters on the wheat (Hawler-2) genotype, was examined in 2021–2022. Irrigation levels were kept at 100% and 30% of field capacity and different doses (0, 150, and 300 kg ha-¹) of potassium were applied to the soil, arranged as a factorial experiment in CRD design with 4 repetitions. The results demonstrated that drought reduced biomass features such as (length of root and shoot, root shoot dry weight), increased proline, glycine betaine, soluble sugars, MDA, and H202, while application of potassium enhanced accumulation of the above mentioned osmoprotectants and improved root and shoot length along with root shoot dry weights and root shoot ratio and led to a reduction of lipid peroxidation and H202 content. Hence, it can be said that K might perform an effective role in dropping the undesirable effects of drought in wheat plants.

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Section: Glycine Betaine (µMol G -1 Fw)supporting

confidence: 88%

Some Biochemical and Biomass Responses of Wheat [Triticum aestivum L.] to Suboptimal Water Supply and Different Potassium Rates

Hussein¹,

Khursheed²

2023

Bio. Jour.

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“…This may be due to the accumulated macro-and micronutrients necessary for protoplasm formation and phytohormone biosynthesis [85,86]. The reports [80,[87][88][89] point out that plants treated with fertilizers (i.e., urea and potassium) or antioxidants (i.e., glutathione or salicylic acid) led to higher levels of CKs, IAA, and GA 3 while reducing ABA. Our outcomes signalized that NABF improved the tomato plant self-protection mechanisms under DS by exerting an impact on the key enzyme activities and certain hormone levels.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Novel Nutrient- and Antioxidant-Based Formulation Can Sustain Tomato Production under Full Watering and Drought Stress in Saline Soil

Abd El-Mageed,

Ihab,

Rady

et al. 2023

Plants

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As a result of the climate changes that are getting worse nowadays, drought stress (DS) is a major obstacle during crop life stages, which ultimately reduces tomato crop yields. So, there is a need to adopt modern approaches like a novel nutrient- and antioxidant-based formulation (NABF) for boosting tomato crop productivity. NABF consists of antioxidants (i.e., citric acid, salicylic acid, ascorbic acid, glutathione, and EDTA) and nutrients making it a fruitful growth stimulator against environmental stressors. As a first report, this study was scheduled to investigate the foliar application of NABF on growth and production traits, physio-biochemical attributes, water use efficiency (WUE), and nutritional, hormonal, and antioxidative status of tomato plants cultivated under full watering (100% of ETc) and DS (80 or 60% of ETc). Stressed tomato plants treated with NABF had higher DS tolerance through improved traits of photosynthetic efficiency, leaf integrity, various nutrients (i.e., copper, zinc, manganese, calcium, potassium, phosphorus, and nitrogen), and hormonal contents. These positives were a result of lower levels of oxidative stress biomarkers as a result of enhanced osmoprotectants (soluble sugars, proline, and soluble protein), and non-enzymatic and enzymatic antioxidant activities. Growth, yield, and fruit quality traits, as well as WUE, were improved. Full watering with application of 2.5 g NABF L−1 collected 121 t tomato fruits per hectare as the best treatment. Under moderate DS (80% of ETc), NABF application increased fruit yield by 10.3%, while, under severe DS (40% of ETc), the same fruit yield was obtained compared to full irrigation without NABF. Therefore, the application of 60% ETc × NABF was explored to not only give a similar yield with higher quality compared to 100% ETc without NABF as well as increase WUE.

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“…In addition, some fertilizers have shown some effect on modulating phytohormone balance. The application of 150 kg ha –1 K 2 O in waterlogged cotton field resulted in a significant increase of IAA, GA, zeatin riboside (ZR), and a decrease of the ABA content in FWS cotton plants . More details regarding these chemicals used as ECs for FWS alleviation are summarized (Table ).…”

Section: Exogenous Chemicals Used For Alleviating Flooding/waterloggi...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Exogenous Chemicals Used to Alleviate or Salvage Plants under Flooding/Waterlogging Stress: Their Biochemical Effects and Perspectives

Feng,

Wang,

Ning

et al. 2023

J. Agric. Food Chem.

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Plant flooding/waterlogging stress (FWS) can be a threat to food security worldwide due to climate change. To mitigate its potential devastation, numerous exogenous chemicals (ECs) have been used to demonstrate their effectiveness on alleviating FWS for the last 20 years. This review has summarized the most recent findings on use of various ECs as either nutrients or regulatory substances on crop plants under FWS and their roles involved in improving root respiration of seedlings, optimizing nutritional status, synthesizing osmotic regulators, enhancing the activity of antioxidant enzymes, adjusting phytohormone levels, maintaining photosynthetic systems, and activating flood-tolerance related gene expressions. The effect of ESs on alleviating plants under FWS proves to be beneficial and useful but rather limited unless they are applied on appropriate crops, at the right time, and with optimized methods. Further research should be focused on use of ESs in field settings and on their potential synergetic effect for more FWS tolerance

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Potassium application promote cotton acclimation to soil waterlogging stress by regulating endogenous protective enzymes activities and hormones contents

Cited by 28 publications

References 31 publications

Some Biochemical and Biomass Responses of Wheat [Triticum aestivum L.] to Suboptimal Water Supply and Different Potassium Rates

Some Biochemical and Biomass Responses of Wheat [Triticum aestivum L.] to Suboptimal Water Supply and Different Potassium Rates

A Novel Nutrient- and Antioxidant-Based Formulation Can Sustain Tomato Production under Full Watering and Drought Stress in Saline Soil

Exogenous Chemicals Used to Alleviate or Salvage Plants under Flooding/Waterlogging Stress: Their Biochemical Effects and Perspectives

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