2010
DOI: 10.1007/s12526-010-0063-y
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Predation by the nudibranch Tritonia odhneri (Opisthobranchia: Tritoniidae) on octocorals from the South Atlantic Ocean

Abstract: The diet of the nudibranch mollusc Tritonia odhneri was investigated for the first time based on a detailed anatomical analysis of the gut content of 52 specimens. Digestive tracts of specimens were analysed under stereoscopic microscope equipped with digital camera. Portions of octocorals containing the calcareous sclerites were removed from the tracts and prepared for scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Sclerite morphology and size were determined at the species and genus level on the basis of a taxonomical … Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
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“…Members of the family Tritoniidae feed almost exclusively on octocorals, including sea pens, alcyonarian soft corals, and gorgonians, sometimes being cryptic in shape and colouration upon them (García-Matucheski and Muniain 2011). In the SO, Tritonia species feed mostly on alcyonarian soft corals (Schrödl 2003;Wägele 1995;García-Matucheski and Muniain 2011). Here, we found soft-coral sclerites in the gut contents of both T. challengeriana and T. dantarti.…”
Section: The Colouration Issuementioning
confidence: 56%
“…Members of the family Tritoniidae feed almost exclusively on octocorals, including sea pens, alcyonarian soft corals, and gorgonians, sometimes being cryptic in shape and colouration upon them (García-Matucheski and Muniain 2011). In the SO, Tritonia species feed mostly on alcyonarian soft corals (Schrödl 2003;Wägele 1995;García-Matucheski and Muniain 2011). Here, we found soft-coral sclerites in the gut contents of both T. challengeriana and T. dantarti.…”
Section: The Colouration Issuementioning
confidence: 56%
“…A tritoniid species (Mollusca: Nudibranchia) and the gastropod Simnia spelta consistently associated with both E. gazella and Leptogorgia lusitanica, and seem to have a close dependence with these particular habitats. The association of these taxa has been previously reported, as they are well-known octocoral predators (Oliverio et al, 2009;García-Matucheski and Muniain, 2011). Therefore, this relationship may be disrupted if the gorgonian gardens' degrade, with consequences for the populations of both predator species.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…In line with Table 1 Taxa ranked according to frequency of their representation in articles dealing with corals or reefs in the journal Marine Biodiversity and its predecessor Senckenbergiana maritima (1969-present) Cnidaria, Coelentera (28): Grasshoff (1979Grasshoff ( , 1985Grasshoff ( , 1989, Grasshoff and Zibrowius (1983), Türkay and Schuhmacher (1985), Kleemann (1986Kleemann ( , 1990, Lawniczak (1987), Dullo and Hecht (1990), Heiss et al (1993), Fabricius (1996), Heiss et al (1999), Camillo et al (2011), García-Matucheski and Muniain (2011, Aharonovich and Benayahu (2012), Carranza et al (2012), Grossowicz and Benayahu (2012), Hoeksema (2012), Hoeksema and Waheed (2012), van der Meij and Reijnen (2012), Davies et al (2013), Kamezaki et al (2013), , Santodomingo et al (2013), van der Meij and Hoeksema (2013), Waheed and Hoeksema (2013), Yeemin et al (2013) Mollusca (7): Kleemann (1986Kleemann ( , 1990, García-Matucheski and Muniain (2011), Harrison and Smith (2012), Hui et al (2012), van der Meij and Reijnen (2012), Chavanich et al (2013) Crustacea (6): Türkay and Schuhmacher (1985), Senn and Glasstetter (1989), Burukovsky (2000), White (2012White ( , 2013, van der Meij and Hoeksema (2013) Chordata, Vertebrata, Pisces (4): Fishelson (1989)…”
Section: The Conference Papersmentioning
confidence: 99%