“…When small impellers such as paddles, turbine or propeller mix the fluids under low Reynolds (Re) number conditions, isolated mixing regions (IMR) like doughnutrings appear above and below the impeller. The formation of IMR structure was observed experimentally (Metzner and Taylor, 1960;Lamberto et al, 1996;Kato et al, 2010) and computationally (Desouza and Pike, 1972;Kuncewicz, 1992;Lamberto et al, 1999). Hashimoto et al (2009) revealed the existence of filaments around the IMR tori using the tracerparticle method.…”