2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.appdev.2017.03.009
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Predictors of depressive symptoms in emerging adulthood in a low-income urban cohort

Abstract: This study examined predictors of depressive symptoms in emerging adulthood in a sample of 1,142 individuals (94% African American) who grew up in urban poverty. Data were drawn from a longitudinal study that followed participants from age five and included participant, parent, and teacher surveys, and administrative records. Depressive symptoms were self-reported at age 22–24 using a modified version of the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI; Derogatis, 1975). Binary logistic regression analyses identified several … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Adverse Childhood experiences and classroom adjustment were significant predictors of depressive symptoms (Mondi, Reynolds, & Ou, 2017) and effect to non-suicidal injury (Baiden, Stewart, & Fallon 2017). A study examined indirect effects of individual, relational, and contextual resilience in the relationship between adverse childhood experiences had been proved that adverse childhood had a direct effect on depression but not individual or contextual resilience, with resilience as a mediator, the effect of childhood experiences on depression was no longer significant (Howell, Miller-Graff, Schaefer, & Scrafford, 2017).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Adverse Childhood experiences and classroom adjustment were significant predictors of depressive symptoms (Mondi, Reynolds, & Ou, 2017) and effect to non-suicidal injury (Baiden, Stewart, & Fallon 2017). A study examined indirect effects of individual, relational, and contextual resilience in the relationship between adverse childhood experiences had been proved that adverse childhood had a direct effect on depression but not individual or contextual resilience, with resilience as a mediator, the effect of childhood experiences on depression was no longer significant (Howell, Miller-Graff, Schaefer, & Scrafford, 2017).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given that income is related to environmental quality, and at the same time environmental quality is positively associated with psychological health outcomes, there seems to be an indirect channel between poverty and human behavioral aspects (Evans and Kantrowitz, 2002). Empirical evidence indicates that people with low socioeconomic status are at increased risk of experiencing depression (Lorant et al, 2003;Mondi et al, 2017) and at the same time, they are less likely to take advantage of mental health services (Wang et al, 2005). Moreover, poverty disproportionally increases risks and poor outcomes for the urban youth through multiple channels, such as home, school and neighborhood (Cappella et al, 2008;Frazier et al, 2015).…”
Section: Community D: Youth Behavioral and Mental Health Aspects Of Umentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, while the study did explore potential attrition bias and other model specifications in sensitivity analyses, documentation of the attrition process was not a focus of the study and was thus limited. The predictors of attrition for depressive symptoms were primarily family demographic and school performance indicators rather than a comprehensive set of factors ( Mondi et al, 2017 ) and plausible interaction terms. Measurement error is often higher for psychological well-being than for other outcomes.…”
Section: Study Of the Cpc And Adult Depressive Symptomsmentioning
confidence: 99%