2015
DOI: 10.1007/s00204-015-1485-x
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Prenatal exposure to bisphenol A impacts neuronal morphology in the hippocampal CA1 region in developing and aged mice

Abstract: Bisphenol A (BPA), a widely used raw component of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resins, has been reported to induce developmental neurotoxicity in offspring born to dams exposed to low doses of BPA; however, the toxicity mechanism remains elusive. To study the effects of in utero BPA exposure on neuronal morphology, we studied spine density and dendritic growth in the hippocampal CA1 of aged mice and developing mice prenatally exposed to low doses of BPA. Pregnant mice were orally administered BPA at a low … Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…A single dose of BPA administered to neonatal mice was observed to affect cognitive function and alter adult spontaneous behavior, with the effect being seen in mid and high dosed mice [81]. In utero exposure to BPA in mice was shown to reduce dendritic spine densities in the hippocampal CA1 region, regardless of its dose [82]. BPA was demonstrated to impair neural ectoderm specification and neural progenitor cells in mouse embryonic stem cells [83].…”
Section: Epidemiologic and Experimental Evidence Of Brain Health Dmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A single dose of BPA administered to neonatal mice was observed to affect cognitive function and alter adult spontaneous behavior, with the effect being seen in mid and high dosed mice [81]. In utero exposure to BPA in mice was shown to reduce dendritic spine densities in the hippocampal CA1 region, regardless of its dose [82]. BPA was demonstrated to impair neural ectoderm specification and neural progenitor cells in mouse embryonic stem cells [83].…”
Section: Epidemiologic and Experimental Evidence Of Brain Health Dmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bisphenol A (BPA; 2,2-bis [4-hydroxyphenyl]propane) is an industrial chemical widely used in the manufacture of polycarbonate plastics and epoxy resin liners for aluminum cans [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. BPA is an endocrine-disrupting chemical (EDC) that has been demonstrated to affect reproductive organ development [7][8][9], brain development [10][11][12][13][14][15], metabolic diseases [16], and postnatal behavior [17][18][19]. These adverse effects are thought to be due to disturbed signaling mechanisms involving estrogen, androgen, and thyroid hormone.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gestational BPA exposure (GD8.5 – GD18.5; 40 or 400 μg/kg) reduced spine density in CA1 pyramidal cells at 14 months in mice. The apical dendritic tree was also reduced (Kimura et al ., ). Treatment of adult ovariectomized rats with a dose of 40, 120, or 400 μg/kg of BPA dose dependently reduced the number of spines in the CA1 hippocampal region and also inhibited the spine increase caused by estradiol (MacLusky et al ., ).…”
Section: Mechanisms Of Action Of Edcs In the Brain: Insights From Rodmentioning
confidence: 97%