“…Here we mainly focus on investigating the energy storage and mechanical energy harvesting performance of PVDF tuned by 2D MOF nanofiller addition. Owing to their porous structure and organic bonds, MOFs possess better compatibility with the PVDF matrix compared to that inorganic fillers [ 36 , 40 ]. Moreover, when the metal site of MOF is selected as the transition metals such as Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, etc., spontaneous polarization occurs between organic bonds and metal sites, which in turn forms unique nanoelectric domains, thereby improving the ferroelectric properties [ 40 , 41 ].…”