“…The chemical bonding retains silicon in the condensed phase, which leads to the formation of a surface glassy char acting as a barrier to heat and mass transfer [3,7,16]. 9,10-Dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide (DOPO) is a type of cyclic phosphate with a diphenyl structure, which has high thermal stability, good oxidation resistance, and good water resistance [5,17]. In our previous work [18], we described the successful synthesis of DOPO-containing polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (DOPO-POSS) (Scheme 1).…”