Prevalência de diabetes mellitus e identificação de fatores associados em adultos residentes em área urbana de Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil, 2006: Projeto OBEDIARP

Moraes, Suzana Alves de; Freitas, Isabel Cristina Martins de; Gimeno, Suely Godoy Agostinho; Mondini, Lenise

doi:10.1590/s0102-311x2010000500015

Cited by 85 publications

(88 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…The observed prevalence of DM2 (13.7%) was higher than the values detected in the Multicenter Study of the Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus in Brazil (4), 7.6% for the national mean and 9.6% for the city of São Paulo (9.6%), and was comparable to the 12.1% prevalence detected in the adult population aged 30 to 69 years in a study conducted in Ribeirão Preto, SP, 1997 (5). The observed prevalence of DM was of slightly lower values compared to data obtained in recent studies in Ribeirão Preto-SP (15.02%) and region (13.5%) (18,19). However, it differed from the 34.9% value observed in the second survey performed in 2000 in the Japanese-Brazilian population of Bauru, SP (9)(10)(11).…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 58%

Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the Japanese-Brazilian community of Mombuca, Guatapará, SP

Andrade

Figueiredo

Foss‐Freitas

et al. 2011

Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab

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Objective: To estimate the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) in the Japanese-Brazilian community of Mombuca in relation to risk factors (FR) for diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Subjects and methods: Cross-sectional study with 131 individuals of Japanese ancestry (69% first generation), aged 20 years or more, submitted to socio-cultural, anthropometric, and biochemistry evaluation. Results: Of the individuals studied (n = 131, age = 55.1 ± 15.9 years), 58.8% were women. The prevalence of DM2 and IGT were 13.7% and 14.5%, respectively. Regarding RF, 76.3% presented dyslipidemia, 52.7% abdominal obesity, 48.1% arterial hypertension, and 42.3% whole body obesity. Conclusions: The prevalence of DM2, IGT, and RF in this Japanese-Brazilian community was higher than in the adult population of the city of Ribeirão Preto-SP, Brazil, suggesting an increase in risk conditions for these morbidities. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2011;55(2):127-33 Keywords Prevalence; diabetes mellitus; impaired glucose tolerance; Japanese Brazilians; cardiovascular risk factors RESUMO Objetivo: Estimar prevalências de diabetes melito tipo 2 (DM2) e tolerância à glicose diminuída (TGD) na comunidade de Mombuca, Guatapará, SP, relacionando-as com fatores de risco (FR) para diabetes e doenças cardiovasculares. Sujeitos e métodos: Estudo transversal com 131 nipo-brasileiros (69% de 1ª geração), idade ≥ 20 anos, ambos os sexos, com avaliação sociocultural, antropométrica e bioquímica. Resultados: Dos 131 participantes (idade média = 55,1 ± 15,9 anos), a maioria (58,8%) era do sexo feminino. As prevalências de DM2 e TGD foram 13,7% e 14,5%, respectivamente. Em relação aos FR, 76,3% apresentaram dislipidemia, 52,7%, obesidade abdominal (OA), 48,1%, hipertensão arterial (HA) e 42,3%, obesidade geral. Conclusões: As prevalências de DM2, TGD e FR observadas nos nipo-brasileiros foram superiores aos valores da população adulta de Ribeirão Preto, SP, sugerindo acentuação de situações predisponentes dessas morbidades. Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab. 2011;55(2):127-33

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 58%

Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the Japanese-Brazilian community of Mombuca, Guatapará, SP

Andrade

Figueiredo

Foss‐Freitas

et al. 2011

Arq Bras Endocrinol Metab

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“…Difficulties to specify the evolution time of the disease were also found in a prevalence study in Ribeirão Preto-SP, which showed that 25% of subjects with DM did not know their diagnosis (25) . Another prevalence study, developed seven years later in the same city, detected that 15% of subjects did not know the diagnosis (24) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Studies appoint that, in the establishment of DM2 diagnoses, people already present some kind of complication (23)(24)(25) . Difficulties to exactly determine the duration of DM2 should be highlighted, due to the asymptomatic period preceding the diagnosis.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relação entre conhecimento, atitude, escolaridade e tempo de doença em indivíduos com diabetes mellitus

Rodrigues¹,

et al. 2012

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Objectives: To relate the knowledge and attitudes of users with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2), according to educational level and duration of disease. Methods: This was a quantitative, descriptive transversal study conducted in a Basic Health District Unit in the municipality of Ribeirão Preto, SP, in 2010. We interviewed 123 users with DM2, who met the inclusion criteria. For data collection we used: Knowledge Questionnaire (DKN-A) and Questionnaire of Psychological Attitudes about Diabetes (TA-19). Data were collected through direct interviews. For the analysis, we used the Fisher exact test. Results: The mean age was 63.87 ± 9.09 years, 4.54 ± 3.66 years of study, mean disease duration 11.18 ± 8.64 years. The education and disease duration were statistically signifi cant (p <0.01 and 0.02, respectively) for the acquisition of knowledge and readiness for self-care in diabetes. Conclusions: education and disease duration are variables that infl uence the knowledge and attitude of patients with DM2. RESUMENObjetivos: Relacionar el conocimiento y la actitud de usuarios con Diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2), conforme la escolaridad y el tiempo de la enfermedad. Métodos: Estudio de abordaje cuantitativo, descriptivo transversal realizado en una Unidad Básica Distrital de Salud del municipio de Ribeirão Preto, SP, en el 2010. Fueron entrevistados 123 usuarios con DM2, que reunían los criterios de inclusión. Para la recolección de los datos, fueron utilizados: Cuestionario de Conocimiento (DKN-A) y Cuestionario de Actitudes Psicológicas de la Diabetes (ATT-19). Los datos fueron obtenidos por medio de entrevista dirigida. Para el análisis, se utilizo el test Exacto de Fisher. Resultados: El promedio de edad fue de 63,87±9,09 años, 4,54±3,66 años de estudio, tiempo promedio de enfermedad 11,18±8,64 años. La escolaridad y el tiempo de enfermedad se mostraron estadísticamente signifi cativos (p<0,01 e 0,02, respectivamente) para la adquisición del conocimiento y prontitud para el autocuidado en Diabetes. Conclusiones: La escolaridad y el tiempo de enfermedad son variables que infl uyen en el conocimiento y actitud del paciente con DM2. Descriptores: Diabetes mellitus tipo 2; Conocimiento; Actitud; Escolaridad

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“…In Brazil, a population-based study carried out in the state capitals between [1986][1987][1988], with a population of 30-69 year olds, showed a prevalence of 7.6% for diabetes and, in the state of Sao Paulo, this was 9.7%. 12 More recent regional studies show higher rates; of 15.0% in the city of Ribeirao Preto, SP, Southeastern Brazil in 2005-2007, 14 and of 13.5%, in Sao Carlos, SP, in 2008. 4 With increased prevalence in the general population, it is possible that this increase is also occurring among pregnant women.…”

mentioning

confidence: 97%

Diabetes nos partos hospitalares em sistemas de saúde público e privado

et al. 2013

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OBJETIVE:To analyze trends of diagnoses of diabetes mellitus in hospital deliveries. METHODS:Transversal study analyzing data on hospital deliveries for pregnant women living in Ribeirao Preto, SP, from 1998 to 2007. The data on diabetes mellitus in pregnancy were obtained from the Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirao Preto of the Universidade de São Paulo Hospital Data Processing Center. The data analyzed were: age group, type of delivery (vaginal or cesarean), length of hospitalization and type of care: public (SUS) or private (private and supplemented health care). RESULTS:There was a 3.9 fold increase in the proportion of deliveries with a record of diabetes in relation to the total number of births (p = 0.01). This increase was of 4.5 times in deliveries in the public health care system (p = 0.01) and 3 times in private care. An increase in the presence of diabetes was observed in all age groups, proportionally larger in lower age groups. The frequency of cesarean delivery in pregnancies which recorded diabetes fell from 64.5% in 1998/1999 to 39.8% in 2006/2007 in the public system; in the private system the frequency remained over 90%. CONCLUSIONS:The presence of diabetes mellitus in hospital deliveries increased throughout the two year periods, despite a fall in the overall number of deliveries and an increase in the number of women of childbearing age living in Ribeirao Preto. This trend means that not only diagnosis and treatment, but also pre-pregnancy interventions which may reverse it are called for.

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Prevalência de diabetes mellitus e identificação de fatores associados em adultos residentes em área urbana de Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brasil, 2006: Projeto OBEDIARP

Cited by 85 publications

References 29 publications

Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the Japanese-Brazilian community of Mombuca, Guatapará, SP

Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in the Japanese-Brazilian community of Mombuca, Guatapará, SP

Relação entre conhecimento, atitude, escolaridade e tempo de doença em indivíduos com diabetes mellitus

Diabetes nos partos hospitalares em sistemas de saúde público e privado

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