Prevalensi dan Derajat Infeksi Cacing Saluran Pencernaan pada Itik Jawa (Anas javanica) di Dua Daerah Geografis Berbeda

Permatasari, Dian Ayu; Rochiman, Kusriningrum; Restiadi, Tjuk Imam; Sosiawati, Sri Mumpuni; Effendi, Mustofa Helmi

doi:10.20473/jops.v4i1.20271

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…or Isospora spp. (Saari, 2019) gram of feces if below 500 oocysts is classified as low infection and more than 500 oocysts as moderate infection while counting the number of oocysts per gram of feces of more than 1000 oocysts is generally considered a severe infection (Permatasari et al, 2020). Based on the calculation of oocysts using the McMaster chamber, 50 OPG were obtained, as shown in Figure 2, and included in low infection.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diagnosis, Hematologic Profile, and Treatment of Cystoisosporiasis in Domestic Dog

Fadila,

Kusumarini

2024

J. Med. Vet.

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Cystoisosporiasis infection is caused by Cystoisospora spp. or Isospora spp. in dogs. Cystoisospora spp. are protozoa ordo Eucoccidiorida. Cystoisosporiasis is considered more risky in puppies. Clinical manifestations of cystoisosporiasis tend to be watery diarrhea to melena in puppies which can also be concurrent with vomiting, and tenesmus, whereas in adult dogs known as symptomatic. A female domestic dog, aged >1 yo was kept indoors and had not been vaccinated or anthelmintic drugs. The dog has changed in the consistency of slightly soft feces with a frequency of defecation 1–2 times a day. Diagnose performed using microscopic fecal examination with the floating method found the presence of Cystoisospora spp. oocysts, followed by the calculation of oocysts per gram (OPG) using a two-chamber McMaster to determine the degree of Cystoisospora spp. infection. Blood examination showed leukocytosis, granulocytosis, and hypochromic anemia. The treatment was administered of 15 mg/kg BW sulfadiazine orally every 12 hours for 7 days, 14 mg/kg BW metronidazole every 12 hours for 7 days, and 300 mg Hemafort® every 24 hours for 7 days. After 7 days of treatment, we reported normal fecal consistency and negative parasitic manifestation. Prevention was done by paying attention to treatment, immediately identifying the presence of oocysts, educating owners to avoid animal distress, and maintaining a good hygiene environment.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Diagnosis, Hematologic Profile, and Treatment of Cystoisosporiasis in Domestic Dog

Fadila,

Kusumarini

2024

J. Med. Vet.

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“…Geographical factors could be one of the reasons because the study location was located at an altitude of 500-1000 meters above sea level, which is higher than the location of this study (BPS Bangli District, 2021). Worm infections in poultry in areas with higher altitudes will have a higher proportion than in areas with lower altitudes because they have higher humidity levels (Permatasari et al, 2020).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identification of Digestive Tract Endoparasites of Laying Hens in Suruhwadang Village, Kademangan District, Blitar Regency

Mega,

Susilowati,

Hastutiek

et al. 2024

JoPS

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This study aims to determine the species, prevalence, and infection degree of endoparasite in the digestive tract of laying hens in Suruhwadang Village, Kademangan District, Blitar Regency. Ninety-six fecal samples were taken from four different farms. Twelve samples of chicken feces aged 20-50 weeks and twelve samples of chicken feces > 50 weeks were taken from each farm. The examinations taken in this study are fecal examinations using native, sediment, and floating methods. The results of identification of digestive tract endoparasites found consisting of Ascaridia galli (68.75%), Heterakis gallinarum (53.12%), Strongyloides avium (5.21%), Trichostrongylus tenuis (6.25%), Eimeria maxima (51,04%), and Eimeria acervulina (3,12%). The highest average degree of worm egg infection was found in layers >50 weeks of age of 373.96 ± 450.41 while the highest average degree of infection of protozoa was found in layers aged >50 weeks of 296,87 ± 600,92. The results of the Chi-Square test showed that there was no significant effect of the difference in the age of laying hens in the layer phase on the prevalence of digestive tract endoparasites, both worm egg and protozoan infections (P>0.05). The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed that there was a significant effect of the difference in the age of the laying hen in the layer phase on the degree of worm egg infection (P<0.05), but the difference in age of the laying hen in the layer phase did not significantly affect the degree of protozoa infection (P>0,05).

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“…The suspension then shaken and taken through a pipette to fill the camera of McMaster slide, being careful not to form air bubbles. Take another aliquot for the other camera and the rest of suspension will be used for flotation examination (Zajac and Conboy, 2012;Permatasari et al, 2020;RCV, 2021).…”

Section: Mcmaster Exammentioning

confidence: 99%

“…More flotation solution then added with pipette until there was a reverse meniscus on top of the vial and place a coverslip on top of the fluid. The flotation then left standing for 5-10 minutes to allow the eggs to float, the coverslip then removed and placed on object glass to be examined under microscope with 40-100x magnifier (Zajac and Conboy, 2012;Permatasari et al, 2020).…”

Section: Flotation Exammentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence Rate and Infection Degree of Helminthiasis on Pigeon (Columbia Livia Domestica) in North Surabaya

Ihda Hanny,

Djoko Legowo,

Mufasirin

et al. 2023

JoPS

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Pigeon meat is an alternative option to other poultry meat such as chikens. As pigeons are easy to keep and quickly reproduce. Improper hygene practices is a strong factor in helminthiasis transmission. This study aims to know the prevalence and degree of infection of helminthiasis in North Surabaya. 70 samples were taken from pigeon butchers in North Surabaya from September to November 2022. Dissection method was used for prevalence rate count and modified McMaster method was used to count degree of infection. The result shown that 70% of samples had positive worm infection. Types of worms found were R. cesticillus (55.7%), Ascaridia sp. (25.7%), Capillaria sp. (14.2%), Echinostoma sp. (2.8%) and Heterakis sp. (1.4%). Qualitative exam shown helminthiasis was more prevalent in adult pigeon than in squab, but analysis with Chi-square test shown no significant association between helminthiasis infection and age of the pigeons (P>0.05). Quantitative exam with McMaster method shown degree of infection of single Ascaridia infection in adult pigeons is 340 EPG while in Capillaria sp. is 287.5 EPG and 150 EPG in Heterakis. All of them are considered mild infection. Thus, proper loft and feed hygene method should be informed to prevent more transmission.

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Prevalensi dan Derajat Infeksi Cacing Saluran Pencernaan pada Itik Jawa (Anas javanica) di Dua Daerah Geografis Berbeda

Cited by 3 publications

References 2 publications

Diagnosis, Hematologic Profile, and Treatment of Cystoisosporiasis in Domestic Dog

Diagnosis, Hematologic Profile, and Treatment of Cystoisosporiasis in Domestic Dog

Identification of Digestive Tract Endoparasites of Laying Hens in Suruhwadang Village, Kademangan District, Blitar Regency

Prevalence Rate and Infection Degree of Helminthiasis on Pigeon (Columbia Livia Domestica) in North Surabaya

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