Prevención indicada del consumo problemático de drogas en adolescentes de Barcelona

Guitart, Anna M.; Bartrolí, Montse; Villalbí, Joan R.; Guilañá, Elvira; Castellano, Yolanda; Espelt, Albert; Brugal, M. Teresa

doi:10.1590/s1135-57272012000200007

Cited by 9 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 26 publications

(27 reference statements)

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“…While a handful of multi-item instruments have been used to assess adolescent cannabis misuse (Cannabis Use Disorder Identification Test, Cannabis Abuse Screening Test, CRAFFT), prior studies have only tested their cross-sectional associations with adolescent outcomes (Annaheim et al, 2008;Asbridge et al, 2014;Falck et al, 2012;Guitart et al, 2012;Legleye et al, 2007Legleye et al, , 2011. We are not aware of any studies to date that have developed a multi-item instrument to assess adolescent cannabis misuse and tested associations with multiple developmentally-relevant adult outcomes longitudinally.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Adolescent Cannabis Misuse Scale: Longitudinal Associations with Substance Use, Mental Health, and Social Determinants of Health in Early Adulthood

Meza

Dudovitz

Cooper

et al. 2023

Substance Use & Misuse

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Background: Some patterns of cannabis use may presage risk for long-term negative effects. We examined associations between a novel adolescent cannabis misuse scale and early-adult life course outcomes.Methods: We performed a secondary data analysis of a cohort of Los Angeles, CA high school students from grade 9 through age 21. Participants reported baseline individual demographic and family characteristics at grade 9, adolescent cannabis misuse (8-items) and alcohol misuse (12-items) at grade 10, and outcomes at age 21. We used multivariable regression to model the associations of cannabis misuse scale score with problem substance use (defined as any of: 30day illegal drug use, 30-day use of another's prescription to get high, hazardous drinking) and several secondary outcomes (behavioral, mental health, academic, social determinants of health), adjusting for covariates. Parallel analyses were conducted for alcohol misuse.Results: The 1,148 participants (86% retention) were 47% male, 90% Latinx, 87% US born, and 40% native English speakers. Approximately 11.4% and 15.9% of participants reported at least one item on the cannabis and alcohol misuse scales, respectively. At age 21, approximately 6.7% of participants reported problem substance use, which was associated with both Cannabis and Alcohol Misuse Scales (OR 1.31, 95%CI[1.16, 1.49] and OR 1.33, 95%CI[1.18, 1.49], respectively). Both scales were similarly associated with outcomes in all four categories. Conclusions: The Adolescent Cannabis Misuse Scale is a promising tool for identifying early patterns of substance use that predict future negative outcomes and enabling early intervention at a critical period in youth development.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Adolescent Cannabis Misuse Scale: Longitudinal Associations with Substance Use, Mental Health, and Social Determinants of Health in Early Adulthood

Meza

Dudovitz

Cooper

et al. 2023

Substance Use & Misuse

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“…A la comunidad educativa corresponde buscar las prestaciones que más convengan en su tarea educadora y hacer las adaptaciones oportunas dentro siempre de un clima escolar saludable. Tampoco se renuncia a la prevención selectiva, para las personas que están en situación de riesgo, ni a la indicada que se dirige a las que presentan indicios de problemas asociados a las conductas de riesgo (Guitart, 2012).…”

Section: Conclusiones Y Discusiónunclassified

La educación para la salud en la eso: aportaciones de un estudio sobre el país vasco

et al. 2014

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Garín Casales, S.: (2015). La educación para la salud en la ESO: Aportaciones de un estudio sobre el País Vasco. Educación XX1, 18(1), 167-188. doi RESUMENLa educación para la salud en las escuelas es una estrategia necesaria para favorecer comportamientos saludables en el alumnado. Este estudio tiene como objetivo disponer de un conocimiento más preciso sobre las conductas de riesgo de los adolescentes y sobre el tratamiento de las cuestiones de salud en los centros de educación secundaria obligatoria. La prevención del consumo de drogas, la educación afectivo-sexual, la formación para la seguridad vial, la promoción de la salud física y mental son algunos de los aspectos clave para el desarrollo integral de los adolescentes. El trabajo de investigación se llevó a cabo en 24 institutos de ESO del País Vasco y han tomado parte 571 estudiantes. Todos ellos han participado en los programas de educación para la salud subvencionados por el Departamento de Educación del Gobierno Vasco durante los cursos 2010-11 y 2011-12. Los datos obtenidos mediante cuestionarios fueron tratados con el paquete informático SPSS 19.0 e ITE-MAN realizándose diversos análisis estadísticos (porcentajes y correlaciones de Pearson).Los resultados obtenidos muestran que las conductas no saludables de los alumnos y alumnas no sólo están relacionadas entre sí, sino también con su

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“…[3] Alcohol and other drug use has multiple links with domestic violence, [4] traffi c accidents [5] and various fatal diseases, [6,7] and age of fi rst use is falling. [8,9] Alcohol alone causes 3.3 million deaths annually. [10] WHO defi nes social drinking as low-risk drinking (≤210 g alcohol per week for men, ≤140 g/ week for women), and any use beyond those thresholds is considered harmful.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Alcohol Control in Cuba: Preventing Countervailing Cultural and Mass Media Influences

2016

MEDICC Review

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Prevención indicada del consumo problemático de drogas en adolescentes de Barcelona

Cited by 9 publications

References 26 publications

Adolescent Cannabis Misuse Scale: Longitudinal Associations with Substance Use, Mental Health, and Social Determinants of Health in Early Adulthood

Adolescent Cannabis Misuse Scale: Longitudinal Associations with Substance Use, Mental Health, and Social Determinants of Health in Early Adulthood

La educación para la salud en la eso: aportaciones de un estudio sobre el país vasco

Alcohol Control in Cuba: Preventing Countervailing Cultural and Mass Media Influences

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