1994
DOI: 10.3386/w4636
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Preventing Financial Crises: An International Perspective

Abstract: In recent years the possibility of an international fmancial crisis has increased because of greater liquidity of international fmancial markets, an increase in corporate indebtedness and the decline of the banking industry. Using an asymmetric information analysis, this paper outlines what signals a central bank might look for to determine if a financial crisis is occurring and then describes how central banks might operate and cooperate to prevent financial crises.

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Cited by 32 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…There are no significant barriers to submitting an entry in the save-the-world-financialsystem game, and as Eichengreen (1999) Mishkin (1994), Meltzer (1998), Garten (1998), Calomaris (1998), Gionnini (1999) and Fisher (1999). The "Clinton proposal" offered at the October 1998 G-7 meetings is very much in this spirit.…”
Section: The Man (Woman) Who Would Be Keynes: Grand Plans To Save Thementioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are no significant barriers to submitting an entry in the save-the-world-financialsystem game, and as Eichengreen (1999) Mishkin (1994), Meltzer (1998), Garten (1998), Calomaris (1998), Gionnini (1999) and Fisher (1999). The "Clinton proposal" offered at the October 1998 G-7 meetings is very much in this spirit.…”
Section: The Man (Woman) Who Would Be Keynes: Grand Plans To Save Thementioning
confidence: 99%
“…This broad and comprehensive definition has been criticized many times over the years. Schwartz (1987) criticizes this broad definition in her study, and Mishkin (1994), who put forward a different definition, deals with the financial crisis within the framework of the asymmetric information approach. Mishkin describes the situation as a disruption of the flow of information in financial markets and the inability of instruments in current markets.…”
Section: Conceptual Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the contrary, the 'eclectic' view, which may be traced back to Kindleberger (1989), looks at a wider range of disturbances, such as sharp declines in asset prices, failures of large financial intermediaries, or disruption in foreign exchange markets, as having potentially serious consequences for the real economy. As emphasised by Mishkin (1991Mishkin ( , 1994Mishkin ( and 1996, transactions in financial markets are intrinsically subject to a problem of asymmetric information: lenders usually do not have full knowledge of borrowers' activity and investment plans. As a consequence, lenders need to solve two problems: first, to select potential borrowers in order to minimise losses due to defaults -which may give rise to an adverse selection problem -and, after the loan is made, to monitor borrowers' behaviour to avoid that it be detrimental to loan repayment -a problem of moral hazard.…”
Section: A Financial Crises and Bank Runsmentioning
confidence: 99%