Problem of organization of safe evacuation of healthcare institution patients in case of fire

Сёмин, А. А.; Фомин, А. М.; Холщевников, В. В.

doi:10.18322/pvb.2018.27.7-8.74-88

Cited by 3 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…2. On the evacuation routes, the fire factors must be contained until the evacuation is complete (this is typical for historical buildings with non-normative evacuation routes, hospitals [19], etc. ).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Problem of Fire Control by Automatic Fire Extinguishing System

et al. 2021

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According to Article 117 of Russian Federal Law 123 of 2008, there is a class of objects historical buildings, exhibition complexes, energy facilities, etc. For these objects, it is not so necessary to eliminate the fire with automatic fire extinguishing systems, as to contain it until the arrival of fire departments. However, this law does not specify certain requirements for automatic installations, the main working substance of which is water and the solutions. The current situation makes it difficult to design, install and test automatic fire control systems. Given this, as well as the foreign experience and domestic developments in the field of automatic fire extinguishing systems, it is important to conduct a special research work. In this work, it is necessary both to conduct several fire tests in terms of the development of a fire with a limited water supply intensity, and to develop a draft of standard “Water automatic fire containment installations. General technical requirements. Test methods”.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Problem of Fire Control by Automatic Fire Extinguishing System

et al. 2021

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“…Series of Geology and Technical Sciences. 6. 2020 Information about authors: Djumagaliev R.М., Candidate of Technical Sciences, professor, "Global Fire Protection" LLP, Almaty, Kazakhstan; ruslan_djum@mail.ru, r_djum@mail.ru; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0724-9218 Kokushev O.К., engineer,"Global Fire Protection" LLP, Almaty, Kazakhstan; djafar2503@mail.ru; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0594-4268 Djumagaliev T.R., engineer, "Global Fire Protection" LLP, Almaty, Kazakhstan; timohad87@mail.ru; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1092-7155 Beisengazinov R., Committee of Emergency Situations of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Nur Sultan city, Kazakhstan; ramazan_kti@mail.ru; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2807-3610 Atalay Elchioglu, master of Architecture, "DOME ISTANBUL" company, Istanbul city, Turkey; aelcioglu@mail.ru; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8839-6833…”

Section: Issn 2224-5278mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…6. 2020 Fire safety issues continue to be sufficiently relevant as evidenced by publications both domestic and foreign [3][4][5][6].…”

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confidence: 99%

Investigation and Management of Fire Risks at Sites With Application of Translucent Building Structures

Djumagaliev¹,

Kokushev²,

Djumagaliev³

et al. 2020

SERIES OF GEOLOGY AND TECHNICAL SCIENCES

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On the base of analyses on the development of the construction industry as well as fires occurring in Kazakhstan, the article justifies the areas of fire prevention related to technical regulation that is the certification of materials, construction structures and engineering systems. The translucent building structures have increasing application in modern construction techniques. For such structures, the most vulnerable indicator is the fire resistance limit. A technical solution is offered to increase this indicator by using water irrigation. On the base of existing international and national regulatory documents, a number of methods has been developed for experimental determination of the actual fire resistance limit by cooling of structures with water in case of fire. Large-scaled fire researches have been carried out to determine the actual limit of fire resistance of the translucent partition made of tempered glass "Float" with the thickness of 12 mm, M1 grade both in the presence of water irrigation and in the absence thereof. The tests were carried out under standard and actual fire conditions. Optimal parameters of water irrigation are determined. On the base of research results, it is proposed to improve the construction standards in this field as well as methodological documents in the field of certification tests.

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Evacuation beginning time in healthcare centres

Холщевников

Сёмин

Тактаев

2021

Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arhitekturno-stroitelnogo uni

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The population of healthcare centres includes patients with disabilities. Until recently, the parameters of their movement during evacuation remain unknown. A training evacuation (not announced for patients) is performed to determine these parameters. It is found that the parameters of the people movement, which determine the estimated evacuation time, are significantly lower than those of healthy people, or they are unable to move independently (in a hospital). The time of the beginning of the evacuation has not been studied in the literature. This paper presents for the first time the results of field observations concerning the evacuation time for patients with disabilities. These data form the initial statistical database. The training evacuation is performed in the outpatient building of Vladimirskii Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute.

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Problem of organization of safe evacuation of healthcare institution patients in case of fire

Cited by 3 publications

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The Problem of Fire Control by Automatic Fire Extinguishing System

The Problem of Fire Control by Automatic Fire Extinguishing System

Investigation and Management of Fire Risks at Sites With Application of Translucent Building Structures

Evacuation beginning time in healthcare centres

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