Problematic Video Game Play and ADHD Traits in an Adult Population

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between problematic video game play (PVGP), video game usage, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) traits in an adult population. A sample of 205 healthy adult volunteers completed the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS), a video game usage questionnaire, and the Problem Video Game Playing Test (PVGT). A significant positive correlation was found between the ASRS and the PVGT. More specifically, inattention symptoms and time spent playing video games were the best predictors of PVGP. No relationship was found between frequency and duration of play and ADHD traits. Hyperactivity symptoms were not associated with PVGP. Our results suggest that there is a positive relationship between ADHD traits and problematic video game play. In particular, adults with higher level of self-reported inattention symptoms could be at higher risk of PVGP.

The relationship between internet addiction, attention deficit hyperactivity symptoms and online activities in adults

“…compared to 14.2 (SD = 5.9) on the hyperactive subscale. These values were similar to those reported in studies using comparable populations 23,32,33 . The two subscales were positively correlated, r = .5, p<.01.…”

“…shown that a positive relationship between frequent gaming and ADHD 23,43 . Watching others play video games, on services such as Twitch, and television, on services such as Netflix, was also more frequent among the ADHD group.…”

“…Individuals with ADHD also demonstrate addictive behaviour with forms of interactive media 21 . In addition to this, problematic use of technology has been found in individuals with high level of ADHD symptoms but without a diagnosis 23,24 . Previous research suggests that there is a positive relationship between ADHD and IA in adolescents and young adults 5,11,25 .…”

Association between Internet Gaming Disorder or Pathological Video-Game Use and Comorbid Psychopathology: A Comprehensive Review

“…Nineteen of the 24 articles included were cross-sectional studies [ 24 , 25 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 32 , 33 , 34 , 35 , 36 , 37 , 38 , 39 , 40 , 41 , 42 ], the rest were two longitudinal studies [ 43 , 44 ], two case-control studies [ 45 , 46 ], and a cohort study [ 47 ]. The research was performed, in descending order, in South Korea (4), Australia (3), Germany (3), Norway (2), Taiwan (2), Canada (1), USA (1), Singapore (1), Spain (1), United Kingdom (1), France (1), Finland (1), Deutschland (1) Austria (1) and Sweden (1).…”

Development of the Korean Practice Parameter for Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

“…Mood disorder, anxiety disorders, substance use disorders, personality disorders, learning difficulties, and nicotine dependencies are the most prevalent of these [167][168][169]. Adult ADHD is not only associated with comorbidity and severity of addictions such as substance, gambling, internet, and video gaming, but also with an earlier onset of addiction and poly-dependence [170][171][172]. Although it is possible to identify whether an individual has ADHD or not, accurate identification of ADHD-specific symptoms and clear judgment on ADHD treatment in the light of other comorbid disorders can be challenging [173].…”