“…In the municipal solid waste sector especially, DEA analysis has been performed to evaluate particular services provided by municipalities, like waste collection (Worthington et al, 2001;Benito-López et al, 2011, Simões et al, 2013, to estimate the performance of different regions in recycling (Lozano et al, 2004, Chang et al, 2013, Yeh et al, 2016, Crociata and Mattoscio, 2016, to optimally select sites for locating SW facilities (Khadivi and Ghomi, 2012). Most of those studies aim to evaluate the cost efficiency (Huang et al, 2011, Rogge and De Jaeger, 2013, Spallini et al, 2016, Amaral et al, 2022 or the operational efficiency (Ichinose et al, 2013, García-Sánchez, 2008 of municipal solid waste services.…”