Profil dermatitis atopik pada anak di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Januari 2013 – Desember 2015

Keles, Flinka F.; Pandaleke, Herry E. J.; Mawu, Ferra O.

doi:10.35790/ecl.4.2.2016.14456

Cited by 8 publications

(13 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…5 Berdasarkan laporan Kelompok Studi Dermatologi Anak Indonesia (KSDAI), prevalensi kasus DA menempati urutan pertama dari 10 kasus dermatologi anak, yaitu sebesar 23,67%. 6 Penyakit tersebut memiliki morbiditas yang bermakna dan berdampak buruk pada kualitas hidup penderitanya. 6 Hingga saat ini belum ada tes diagnostik khusus untuk DA.…”

Section: Dermatitis Atopikunclassified

“…6 Penyakit tersebut memiliki morbiditas yang bermakna dan berdampak buruk pada kualitas hidup penderitanya. 6 Hingga saat ini belum ada tes diagnostik khusus untuk DA. 7 Diagnosis didasarkan pada kriteria klinis spesifik riwayat pasien dan manifestasi klinis.…”

Section: Dermatitis Atopikunclassified

“…Pada pasien anak kurang dari 4 tahun, kriteria lain adalah riwayat gatal di pipi, riwayat penyakit atopik pada kerabat kandung pasien, dan adanya eksim pada pipi, dahi, dan tungkai luar. [5][6][7] Salah satu modalitas untuk menilai derajat keparahan DA adalah indeks scoring of atopic dermatitis (SCORAD). SCORAD dihitung berdasarkan penilaian luas lesi (rule of nine), intensitas lesi, dan keluhan pasien.…”

Section: Continuing Medical Educationunclassified

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Peran Stres Oksidatif dan Antioksidan pada Dermatitis Atopik

Pramana

Putra

Hidajat

2022

CDK

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Dermatitis atopik (DA) adalah kelainan kulit dengan gejala pruritus kronis. Etiopatogenesis penyakit ini kompleks dan multifactorial dengan gabungan aspek genetik, imunologi, dan lingkungan. Stres oksidatif sistemik maupun lokal diduga berperan penting dalam patogenesis DA. Pemberian antioksidan sistemik berupa vitamin A, C, D, D3, E, astaxanthin dan antioksidan topikal berupa vitamin B12, E, dan superoxide dismutase (SOD) dapat memperbaiki kondisi DA dengan bermakna. Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a skin disorder with chronic pruritic symptoms. Its etiopathogenesis is complex and multifactorial, with a combination of genetic, immunological and environmental aspects. Both systemic and local oxidative stress are thought to have an important role in the pathogenesis of AD. Systemic antioxidants in the form of vitamins A, C, D, D3, E, astaxanthin and topical antioxidants in the form of vitamins B12, E, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) give significant recovery of AD.

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Section: Dermatitis Atopikunclassified

Section: Continuing Medical Educationunclassified

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Peran Stres Oksidatif dan Antioksidan pada Dermatitis Atopik

Pramana

Putra

Hidajat

2022

CDK

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“…Penelitian berskala global, International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) fase ketiga menunjukkan tren peningkatan prevalensi DA terutama pada kelompok anak 6-7 tahun dan di negara-negara berpendapatan rendah seperti Amerika Latin dan Asia Tenggara (Nutten, 2015). Di Indonesia, Kelompok Studi Dermatologi Anak Indonesia (KSDAI) menemukan prevalensi DA di lima kota besar sebesar 23.67% dan merupakan urutan teratas dalam sepuluh penyakit kulit pada anak (Keles, Pandaleke, & Mawu, 2016). Sedangkan di RSUP Prof. Dr. Kandou -Manado, kasus DA ditemukan pada 15.27% pasien anak yang berobat antara Januari 2013 sampai Desember 2015 (Keles et al, 2016).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Di Indonesia, Kelompok Studi Dermatologi Anak Indonesia (KSDAI) menemukan prevalensi DA di lima kota besar sebesar 23.67% dan merupakan urutan teratas dalam sepuluh penyakit kulit pada anak (Keles, Pandaleke, & Mawu, 2016). Sedangkan di RSUP Prof. Dr. Kandou -Manado, kasus DA ditemukan pada 15.27% pasien anak yang berobat antara Januari 2013 sampai Desember 2015 (Keles et al, 2016).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Edukasi Dermatitis Atopik Terhadap Orangtua/Wali Siswa di TK dan KB Tunas Daud Mataram

Hidajat

Sari

Wedayani

et al. 2020

JGN

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Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, recurrent skin inflammatory disease that commonly affects children. There is an increasing prevalence of AD in South East Asia and this creates a high economic burden in addition to reducing patients’ and family quality of life. Correct understandings of the disease and its management are very important for family or caregiver of children with AD. Nevertheless, misunderstandings, lack of information and adherence to therapy and poor self-management are the main reasons of dissatisfaction with treatment. Parents often mistook food allergy as the cause of DA and this lead to unnecessary avoidance of certain food. This potentially leads to nutritional problems in children. This educational intervention activity aimed to increase parent and teachers’ knowledge regarding the cause and symptoms of AD, as well as appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic approach for children with AD. This activity was delivered in the form of lecture and discussion, and 75 parents and teachers participated in this event. Almost half of the participants (34 people) had not heard about AD previously. Based on the analysis of pretest (median 5.00) and posttest (median 8.00) results, we found a significant improvement of knowledge on AD among participants (p < 0.01). Pretest scores were associated with participants’ age, while posttest scores were associated with participants’ education level. In conclusion, this educational intervention had been successfully improved participants’ knowledge of AD.

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Bacterial colonization in atopic dermatitis

2022

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Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common skin disease in infants and children, influenced by hereditary and environmental factors and characterized by an inflammatory reaction in the skin. The increase in AD has been explained by two hypotheses: the "hygiene hypothesis" and the "diet–microbiome hypothesis." AD is driven by a familial or personal predisposition to induce immunoglobulin E (IgE) antibodies and sensitize in response to stimuli. Microorganisms on the skin have been shown to play an important role in the pathogenesis of AD, and changes in the composition of the skin microbiome have been investigated in disease progression in pediatric AD patients. Method: This descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional approach aims to determine the bacteria found in AD. The samples were taken from both the lesion and non-lesion areas in children with AD, which grown anaerobically and aerobically in blood and Brucella agar at 37C. The bacteri then indentified by Vitek® 2 and the data presented in percentage. Result: Thirty-five pediatric patients (18 males and 17 females) with a mean age of 7.58 (0,17 – 16) years were diagnosed with AD and were examined for bacterial culture on lesions and non-lesions. A total of 4 types of bacteria were found on the neck, 20 on the forearm, 2 on hand folds, 2 on fingers, 1 on the knee, and 5 on the lower limbs. Conclusion: The most common bacteria were Gram-negative bacilli, namely, Acinetobacter baumannii (15%) and Burkholderia cepacian (14.3%), followed by the Gram-positive coccus Staphylococcus hominis (11.4%).

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Profil dermatitis atopik pada anak di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Januari 2013 – Desember 2015

Cited by 8 publications

References 3 publications

Peran Stres Oksidatif dan Antioksidan pada Dermatitis Atopik

Peran Stres Oksidatif dan Antioksidan pada Dermatitis Atopik

Edukasi Dermatitis Atopik Terhadap Orangtua/Wali Siswa di TK dan KB Tunas Daud Mataram

Bacterial colonization in atopic dermatitis

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