Progress of Commercial Technologies for Producing Syngas and Hydrogen from Hydrocarbon Gases

Makaryan, I. A.; Sedov, I. V.

doi:10.1134/s1070427223060010

Russ J Appl Chem

2023

DOI: 10.1134/s1070427223060010

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Progress of Commercial Technologies for Producing Syngas and Hydrogen from Hydrocarbon Gases

I. A. Makaryan,

I. V. Sedov

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2024

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Cited by 2 publications

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Sustainable Valorization of CO2 through Nuclear Power-to-X Pathways

Ramirez-Corredores

2024

Energies

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Some of the issues concerning energy security and climate change can be addressed by employing nuclear power (NP) to supply the energy required for the conversion of carbon dioxide (CO2) into chemicals, products, and materials. Nuclear energy represents a neutral carbon source that can be generated sustainably, reliably, and consistently. Nuclear power plants (NPPs) could supply energy in the form of heat, electricity, and ionizing radiation to drive CO2 chemical reactions underpinning NP-to-X type of pathways. CO2 conversion processes are either commercially available or emerging technologies at different developmental maturity stages. This work reviews the published literature (articles and patents) that reports R&D results and the understanding and development of chemical reactions and processes, as well as the efforts in integrating NPPs and chemical processes (CPs). As will be made evident, a new industrial era for the manufacturing of decarbonized chemicals, products, and materials will be possible by developing and implementing new (more energy- and carbon-efficient) processes responding to the NP-to-X pathways. This new decarbonizing platform not only contributes to achieving net zero goals but also broadens the NPP product beyond electricity.

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Sustainable Valorization of CO2 through Nuclear Power-to-X Pathways

Ramirez-Corredores

2024

Energies

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The Conversion of Ethanol to Syngas by Partial Oxidation in a Non-Premixed Moving Bed Reactor

Dorofeenko,

Podlesniy,

Polianczyk

et al. 2024

Energies

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An experimental investigation into the conversion of ethanol to syngas by partial oxidation in a non-premixed counterflow moving bed filtration combustion reactor was carried out. Regimes of conversion depending on the mass flow rates of fuel and air (separate feeding), as well as a granular solid heat carrier, were studied. Depending on the mass flow rate of the heat carrier, two combustion modes were realized—reaction trailing and intermediate—with different temperature patterns in the gas preheating, combustion, and cooling zones along the reactor. The product gas composition is far from the predictions of the equilibrium model; it contains substation fractions of methane and ethylene. Combustion temperature and conversion are limited by the relatively high level of heat loss from the laboratory-scale reactor. The effect of the heat loss can be reduced by enhancing the absolute flow rate of the reactants.

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Progress of Commercial Technologies for Producing Syngas and Hydrogen from Hydrocarbon Gases

Cited by 2 publications

References 41 publications

Sustainable Valorization of CO2 through Nuclear Power-to-X Pathways

Sustainable Valorization of CO2 through Nuclear Power-to-X Pathways

The Conversion of Ethanol to Syngas by Partial Oxidation in a Non-Premixed Moving Bed Reactor

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