2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajo.2018.04.015
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Progressive Chronic Retinal Axonal Loss Following Acute Methanol-induced Optic Neuropathy: Four-Year Prospective Cohort Study

Abstract: Methanol-induced optic neuropathy may lead to chronic retinal axonal loss during the following years. Arterial blood pH on admission is the strongest predictor of chronic RNFL thickness decrease. Chronic retinal neurodegeneration is associated with the progressive loss of visual functions and necrotic brain lesions.

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Cited by 40 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Abnormal thickness of RNFL on optical coherence tomography as a result of the toxic effect of formic acid on retinal ganglion cells, followed by chronic retinal neurodegeneration, has been previously reported in survivors of acute methanol poisoning [30,55]. DaT SPECT measurements revealed a positive correlation between RNFL thickness and the SBR of the posterior putamen.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 67%
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“…Abnormal thickness of RNFL on optical coherence tomography as a result of the toxic effect of formic acid on retinal ganglion cells, followed by chronic retinal neurodegeneration, has been previously reported in survivors of acute methanol poisoning [30,55]. DaT SPECT measurements revealed a positive correlation between RNFL thickness and the SBR of the posterior putamen.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…Importantly, DaT expression in the posterior putamen was positively associated with RNFL thickness, which is a basic morphological feature of retinal neurodegeneration after acute methanol poisoning [30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…However, the nonspecific low‐level sensory deficit may explain our findings without a need to posit specific high‐level cognitive deficit in methanol poisoning. This notion is of importance because BG necrosis and visual sequelae are usually concomitant in methanol poisoning (Hantson et al., ; Zakharov et al., ), and patients after methanol poisoning show a significant retinal nerve fiber layer thickness loss (Nurieva et al., ). Future research combining brain imaging, neuropsychological, and ophthalmological data is needed to delineate the effects of posited high‐level attentional deficits and low‐level sensory deficits on the association between BG volume and cognitive performance in methanol poisoning.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%