Proposals for Improving Innovation and Technology Transfer Policies in Romania

Caramihai, Mihaela; Tănase, Narcisa Melania; Purcărea, Anca Alexandra

doi:10.1016/j.proeng.2017.02.497

Cited by 9 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 4 publications

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“…Regarding the European Innovation Scoreboard in Romania, the recorded innovation coefficients were lower when compared to those of other EU member states. The proposed solutions to encourage TT and enhance the score imply the establishment of public-private collaborations, spin-off/derivative businesses oriented towards research outcomes, research capitalization, profile cluster growth, and offering fiscal benefits to business in the field of innovation, research, and TT [75].…”

Section: Technological Transfer In Romania 41 Regional Operational Pr...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Technology Transfer, Sustainability, and Development, Worldwide and in Romania

et al. 2022

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Technology transfer (TT) is a mechanism designed to accurately make knowledge, innovations, and advancements available to the general population. TT is conducted through scientific papers, educational and governmental initiatives, and the commercialization of technology. The TT process per se is complex, involving many stakeholders and factors that can impact implementation. Feasibility studies are needed to assess the types of technology that can be transferred, the economic options to be chosen, and to stimulate the receptive part, making understandable the whole transfer flow. Furthermore, TT involves a dynamic mechanism that has advanced with the development of technology, with different linear, non-linear, and alternative models being proposed and scientifically validated, and with the possibility of addressing different perceptions of the factors involved. The international TT level, as well as the level of innovation in the economic context, differs from nation to nation. The need for this paper is based on the lack of a comprehensive detailed presentation of the TT infrastructural concept, approached in a novel and in-depth way by assessing international TT, technology flow, technology distribution and expansion, collaborative networks, TT centers and TT models, regional operational programs etc., all of which are related to national/international legislation and sustainable development. The deficit of representation and implementation of this concept in Romania was also covered, the assessment providing the current status and suggesting the need to develop and optimize the implementation of TT in this country.

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Section: Technological Transfer In Romania 41 Regional Operational Pr...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Technology Transfer, Sustainability, and Development, Worldwide and in Romania

et al. 2022

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Identifying the implementation effect of technology transfer policy using system dynamics: a case study in Liaoning, China

Guo

Shen

2022

J Technol Transf

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Given that technology transfer provides an important boost for promoting national economic development, technology transfer policy (TTP) has attracted more and more attention from academia and industry. The government issued many policies. However, the implementation effect of TTP still needs to be clarified. This study is carried out from the progressive level of "text content-influence path-implementation effect.'' It aims to adopt a systematic analysis method to analyze policy tools and policy implementation stages, then builds a conceptual framework of the influence path of TTP. Then the relationship between variables in the qualitative model was clarified, and the system dynamics (SD) model was used to build a quantitative model with four feedback loops. Finally, taking Liaoning, China as an example, the system simulation and sensitivity analysis of the main parameters are implemented in Vensim PLE. Different policy tools have different roles in the TTP impact stages of research, transfer, and industrialization. Based on the data of 2013-1019, the SD model constructed in this paper can be used to predict the implementation effect of TTP during 2020-2015. Simulation and sensitivity analysis results provide practical enlightenment for government departments to improve the implementation effect of the existing TTP. This study also provides other researchers with a systematic understanding for improving the implementation effect of TTP with a "text content-influence path-implementation effect" conduction chain and provides new insights for further research on TTP.

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Critical analysis of key barriers and challenges to the growth of the biogas sector: a case study for Romania

Mateescu¹,

Dima²

2020

Biomass Conv. Bioref.

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Proposals for Improving Innovation and Technology Transfer Policies in Romania

Cited by 9 publications

References 4 publications

Technology Transfer, Sustainability, and Development, Worldwide and in Romania

Technology Transfer, Sustainability, and Development, Worldwide and in Romania

Identifying the implementation effect of technology transfer policy using system dynamics: a case study in Liaoning, China

Critical analysis of key barriers and challenges to the growth of the biogas sector: a case study for Romania

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